Detailed JEE Main Physics Properties of Solids and Liquids Notes

This is a crucial chapter for JEE Main Exams, and you can expect at least a minimum of 1 question from it. Check out how many questions were asked from the Properties of Solids and Liquids chapter in the last five years of JEE Main exams.

Over the last five years of JEE Main exams, about 1 questions were asked from Properties of Solids and Liquids. Now you know how much weight you have to give to this chapter. The teachers put in dedicated efforts to ensure the Properties of Solids and Liquids notes align perfectly with the JEE Main Syllabus. Get ready to do well – get your Properties of Solids and Liquids Notes and shine in JEE Main 2025!

Important Topics from Properties of Solids and Liquids JEE Main 2025

Below are some important topics students must consider while studying the Properties of Solids and Liquids chapter. These topics are picked from the previous year’s JEE Main exams. Hence, before downloading the Revision notes, you can go through the list of important topics in this chapter:

• Elastic behaviour and Hooke's Law

• Stress and Strain

• Young's Modulus, Bulk Modulus, and Shear Modulus

• Poisson's Ratio

• Elastic and Plastic Deformation

• Stress-Strain Curve

• Factors affecting Elastic Moduli

• Elastic Potential Energy

• Viscosity and Viscous Force

• Viscous Drag and Terminal Velocity

• Stokes' Law and its Limitations

• Streamline and Turbulent Flow

• Bernoulli's Theorem and its Applications

• Surface Tension and Capillarity

• Excess Pressure Inside a Liquid Drop and Bubble

Important Formulas on Properties of Solids and Liquids for JEE Mains

1. Elasticity (Solids)  

• Stress = $\dfrac{Force }{ Area }$

• Strain = $\dfrac{Change\, in\, Length }{ Original\, Length } $

• Young’s Modulus (Y) = $\dfrac{Stress }{ Strain  }$

• Bulk Modulus (B) = $- \dfrac{\Delta P}{\dfrac{\Delta V}{V}}$
  Shear Modulus (G) = $\dfrac{Shearing \,Stress }{ Shearing \,Strain  }$

2. Density and Relative Density (Solids and Liquids)  

• Density (ρ) = $\dfrac{Mass }{ Volume  }$

• Relative Density = $\dfrac{Density\, of\, Substance }{ Density \,of \,Water  }$

3. Viscosity (Liquids)

• Viscous Force (F) = ηA($\dfrac{dv}{dx}$), where η is the coefficient of viscosity, A is area, and $\dfrac{dv}{dx }$is the velocity gradient  

• Poiseuille’s Law (Flow of liquid through a pipe) = $\dfrac{(πPr^4) }{ (8ηL)  }$

• Terminal Velocity (v) for a spherical body = $\dfrac{ (2r^2(ρ - σ)g) }{(9η)}  $

 4. Surface Tension (Liquids)  

• Surface Tension (T) = $\dfrac{Force }{ Length  }$

• Capillary Rise (h) = $\dfrac{(2T cosθ) }{ (ρgr)  }$

How Properties of Solids and Liquids Can Shape Your JEE Main 2025 Journey?

Discover the fascinating world of matter with the "Properties of Solids and Liquids" chapter, your passport to understanding the behaviours and characteristics of these fundamental states. Buckle up for an engaging journey through the secrets of solids and liquids that will spark your curiosity and broaden your scientific horizons!

Solid Exploration

• Atomic Dance: Imagine solids as a crowd of atoms locked in a coordinated dance, forming a stable structure. Dive into the arrangement of atoms, crystalline structures, and the role of intermolecular forces.

• Rigidity Unveiled: Ever wondered why solids are so firm? Delve into the mechanics behind their rigidity. Explore elasticity, stress, and strain, and learn why a rubber band stretches while a metal rod remains solid.

• Thermal Tales: Uncover the thermal properties of solids. From conducting to insulating materials, understand why metals feel cold while wood feels warm and explore concepts like specific heat and thermal expansion.

Liquid Odyssey

• Fluid Dynamics: Take a plunge into the world of liquids, where molecules flow and dance. Learn how viscosity affects flow, why honey is thick and water is fluid, and how to measure this fascinating property.

• Surface Tension Magic: Ever seen a water droplet defy gravity on a leaf? Discover the magic of surface tension! Unravel its role in shaping water droplets, soap bubbles, and the behaviour of tiny insects on water surfaces.

• Capillary Action Adventure: Prepare for an interactive capillary action adventure. Explore how liquids rise in narrow tubes and plants transport water against gravity. Unlock the hidden forces at play!

Phase Changes & Beyond

• Solid to Liquid Symphony: Witness the enchanting dance of molecules during melting and freezing. Dive into the world of phase changes, and latent heat, and understand why melting ice absorbs heat.

• Liquid to Gas Transformation: Unveil the mystery of evaporation and condensation. Learn why your favourite puddles disappear, and explore concepts like vapour pressure and boiling points.

• Critical Point Conundrum: Venture into the critical point, where liquid and gas properties converge. Witness the peculiar behaviour of substances under specific conditions.

Interactive Explorations

• Virtual Labs: Step into the shoes of a scientist! Engage in virtual experiments that allow you to manipulate variables and observe their impact on solids and liquids.

• Everyday Connections: Unearth the connections between chapter concepts and everyday life. From explaining why ice floats to understanding the science behind saucepan lids rattling, discover the science hiding in plain sight.

Embark on this captivating journey through solids and liquids, where concepts are demystified through interactive experiences and real-world applications. The Properties of Solids and Liquids chapter is your golden ticket to unravelling the remarkable properties that govern matter around us. Get ready to explore, experiment, and engage with the captivating world of matter in ways that make learning truly come alive!

Formulaic Support: Boosting Understanding with Revision Note Integration

If you want to learn well, you can use a clever plan by merging formulas and revision notes. Formulas are like short explanations of important concepts. You get a complete learning method when you use them with detailed revision notes. Revision notes build a strong foundation, and formulas help you grasp concepts and solve problems. This combination makes tough things simpler and improves memory. Following this approach can enhance your understanding and help you perform well in your studies.

Download Vedantu's JEE Main Physics Formulas for FREE. Blend it with JEE Main Notes, and you'll notice positive score changes.

Benefits of Learning Properties of Solids and Liquids for JEE Mains with Vedantu’s Notes

• Vedantu’s notes provide a clear understanding of topics like elasticity, viscosity, and surface tension, essential for mastering questions on solids and liquids in JEE Mains.

• Important formulas like Young’s modulus and Poiseuille’s law are summarized for quick reference, saving students time during exam preparation.

• The notes include real-life applications, showing students how these properties function in everyday situations, and enhancing comprehension.

• Vedantu’s notes offer JEE-patterned practice questions, helping students focus on the types of problems they’re likely to face in the actual exam.

• Created by experienced teachers, the notes align well with the JEE syllabus, ensuring students receive accurate and relevant information.

• Students can download Vedantu’s notes as a FREE PDF, making it easy to study at any time, whether online or offline.

• With structured solutions and explanations, Vedantu’s notes guide students on how to present their answers clearly, helping them score better on JEE Mains.

Other Important Links for JEE Main 2025 Properties of Solids and Liquids 

Discover the links of extra resources beyond JEE Main 2025 Properties of Solids and Liquids notes. Check out other important links that open doors to learning, practice papers, mock tests, and insights. Boost your readiness, conquer challenges, and embrace success by using these resources made just for JEE Main 2025.

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JEE Main Physics Notes: Chapter-wise links 2025

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