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Maharashtra Board Class 12 Solutions for Chemistry Chapter 12 Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - PDF

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Maharashtra Board Class 12 Solutions for Chemistry Chapter 12 Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids – Download Free PDF with Solution

Chemistry Chapter 12 is a crucial part of the Maharashtra Board Class 12 syllabus. This chapter introduces the concepts related to Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, their structures, chemical reactions, and features. This chapter teaches students the fundamental physical and chemical properties displayed by these three genres of organic compounds with proper explanation.


To make it easier to prepare, refer to the Aldehyde Ketone and Carboxylic Acid solutions prepared by the top subject matter experts of Vedantu. All the exercise questions have been answered following the standards of the Class 12 Maharashtra Board level.

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Importance of Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids

This chapter holds crucial importance in the Class 12 Chemistry syllabus. It explains three different organic compound classifications namely aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids. All these compounds contain a particular functional group and showcase similar chemical features.


The aldehydes contain an aldehydic group (-CHO) in one of the constituent carbons. The ketones contain a carbonyl group (-C=O) and the carboxylic acid compounds contain a carboxyl group (-COOH).


This chapter will introduce all these organic compounds along with their preparation reactions. Students will learn how these functional groups evolve in the reactants to give birth to certain products. They will also find out how specific reactions in presence of particular reagents result in the formation of aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids.


On progressing further, we will also study the reactions participated by these compounds. It will also explain how aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and ketones behave in certain conditions. We will also come to know what kind of organic compounds will be produced from reactants going through particular chemical reactions. To understand these fundamental concepts, you can refer to Aldehyde Ketone and Carboxylic Acid solutions prepared by Vedantu.


Benefits of Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 12 Exercise Solutions

  • This chapter is one of the crucial pillars of the Class 12 Organic Chemistry syllabus. Studying this chapter and seeking references from the solutions designed by the top subject experts will help students to understand the concepts faster.

  • You will be able to figure out the scientific principles behind the chemical formula, structure, organic reactions, etc., related to aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids. 

  • Referring to these solutions will help you develop a strong foundation of knowledge.

  • You can refer to these solutions anytime according to your study schedules. Make your study time more fruitful and productive by seeking answers from expert-curated solutions.

  • Save time by using these solutions to learn the expert ways of answering fundamental questions related to this chapter.


Download Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Class 12 Solutions PDF

Why wait then? Get this PDF version of these solutions for free and complete the study material of this chapter. You can now find out how the experts approach fundamental questions and learn how to score more in the exams. Prepare using the Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry solutions Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids Class 12 solutions PDF download and stay ahead of the competition.

FAQs on Maharashtra Board Class 12 Solutions for Chemistry Chapter 12 Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - PDF

1. What is carboxylic acid?

A carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (-COOH) attached to one of its carbon atoms. 

2. Give an example of dicarboxylic acid.

A carboxylic acid can have more than one carboxyl group attached to its molecule. Example: Oxalic acid [(COOH)2]

3. What happens when a carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol?

An organic reaction occurs when an alcohol reacts with a carboxylic acid. It is called an esterification reaction. It is an organic neutralization reaction that forms organic salts called esters.

4. What are aromatic aldehydes?

An aromatic aldehyde is an organic compound with a cyclic carbon ring and an aldehyde group attached to it. Example: Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO).

5. What is the smallest aldehyde called?

The smallest aldehyde is formaldehyde (HCHO). It is a one-carbon aldehyde used for the preservation of biological samples.