Introduction
For centuries, we have been using subtraction for numerous uses. Brahmagupta is a famous Indian mathematician for introducing subtraction to the globe. In medieval Europe, this was referred to as the "Modus Indorum" or "Method of the Indians." The four fundamental mathematical operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. So, let’s learn how to do subtraction of 4-digit numbers without regrouping in this article.
Subtraction of 4-digit numbers
What is Subtraction?
Only by first understanding the subtraction method will we be able to accomplish 4-digit subtraction. It is the difference in the numbers. The four-digit subtraction involves subtracting two or more four-digit values from one another. The result is known as the four-digit numbers' difference. Minuend and subtrahend are the parts of subtraction. Like any other essential mathematical operation, subtraction also has a unique symbol, i.e., ‘- ‘’.
How to Perform 4 Digit Subtraction Without Borrowing?
Following are the rules for solving the subtraction of 4 – digit numbers –
Firstly, arrange the numbers vertically so that the thousand’s place digits and one's place digits are lined up, meaning simply one number should be written above the other. Draw a line under the bottom number.
6 4 3 2
- 5 1 2 1
Subtract the digits in the one's place. Subtract (2 - 1 = 1). Place 1 in the one column as shown.
6 4 3 2
- 5 1 2 1
—-----------------
1
Subtract the digits in the tens' place. Subtract (3 - 2 = 1). Place 1 in the tens column as shown.
6 4 3 2
- 5 1 2 1
—-----------------
1 1
Subtract the digits in the hundreds place. Subtract (4 - 1 = 3). Place 3 in the hundreds column as shown.
6 4 3 2
- 5 1 2 1
—-------------------
3 1 1
Subtract the digits in the thousands place. Subtract (6 - 5 = 1). Place 1 in the thousands column as shown.
6 4 3 2
- 5 1 2 1
—------------------
1 3 1 1
The difference between 6432 – 5121 is 1311.
Worksheets on 4 Digit Subtraction Without Borrowing
Let us see a look at some 4-digit subtraction without carrying worksheets:
Example 1:
A total of 2550 students attend college. How many boys are there if 1320 are girls?
Solution:
Total no. of children = 2550 and no. of girls = 1320
According to the given question,
2 5 5 0
- 1 3 2 0
--------------------
1 2 3 0
No. of boys = 2550 – 1320
No. of boys = 1230
Therefore, the total no. of boys is 1230.
Example 2:
Meena read 2790 books from a popular book series. If there are 1040 books in the series. Then how many books are yet to be read?
Solution:
According to the given question,
2 7 9 0
- 1 0 4 0
—-------------------
1 7 5 0
No. of books are yet to be read = 2790 – 1040 = 1750
Therefore, no. of books that are yet to be read is 1750.
Example 3:
Dimple scored 4744, while Mayur scored 2521 in a video game. How many additional points did Dimple get?
Solution:
Score of Dimple = 4744 , and score of Mayur = 2521
According to the given question,
4 7 4 4
- 2 5 2 1
—-----------------
2 2 2 3
Extra points for Dimple = 4744 – 2521 = 2223
Therefore, the additional points that Dimple got are 2223.
Conclusion
At a young age, we start to learn how to subtract. After learning about numbers, we learn how to count with them. For example, we learn about subtraction by counting how many candies we still have after eating. The term "4-digit subtraction without borrowing" refers to subtracting two or more numbers, each with four digits, without taking any carry. Refer to the 4-digit subtraction without regrouping worksheets PDF to practice the questions.
FAQs on 4 Digit Subtraction Without Regrouping Worksheet
1. Why do kids find arithmetic word problems challenging?
Mathematical word problems frequently present a difficulty since they call for students to read and understand the problem's text, recognise the question that needs to be answered, and then develop and solve a numerical solution.
2. Why is subtraction so important in daily life?
Setting the table, getting change at the store, and participating in some games are just a few examples of how subtracting can be useful in daily life. Children should learn about subtraction to prepare for learning about other arithmetic operations in school.
3. What are the various parts/elements of subtraction?
Minuend, subtrahend and difference between the two are the parts of subtraction.