NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Contemporary India-I (2025–26)

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location help students understand India’s vast size, location, and its position in the world in a simple and structured way. This chapter in Geography Class 9 introduces students to important geographical concepts that form the base for higher classes.

The chapter includes 4 exercise questions, all explained with clear and exam-oriented answers in the NCERT Geography Class 9 Solutions. One question is based on map skills, which helps students practise locating and labelling important geographical features of India. The project and activity section includes 2 additional questions that encourage students to explore and apply what they have learned about India’s size and location.

By using these Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, students can revise the chapter quickly, improve map work accuracy, and write well-structured answers in exams.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location

• Location

• Size

• India and the World

• India’s Neighbours

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location

• India – States with Capitals

• Tropic of Cancer

• Standard Meridian of India (Location and Labelling)

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 India - Size and Location Revision Notes and India Size & Location Important Questions.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India help students understand the wide physical diversity of India in a clear and exam-oriented manner. This chapter in Geography Class 9 explains how India’s landforms were formed over millions of years and how they differ from one another.

Students learn that the Peninsular Plateau is one of the oldest landmasses on Earth, while the Himalayas and the Northern Plains are among the most recent landforms. The chapter includes 6 regular exercise questions along with 1 map-based question, all of which are explained in the NCERT Geography Class 9 solutions. These solutions help students understand theoretical concepts easily and improve their ability to answer descriptive and map-based questions accurately in exams.

Regular revision using Class 9 Geography NCERT solutions strengthens conceptual clarity and boosts confidence for annual examinations.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India

• Major Physiographic Divisions of India

• Himalayan Mountains

• Northern Plains

• Peninsular Plateau

• Indian Desert

• Coastal Plains

• Islands

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India

Mountain Ranges

• The Karakoram

• The Zasker

• The Shivalik

• The Aravali

• The Vindhya

• The Satpura

• Western Ghats

• Eastern Ghats

Mountain Peaks

• K2

• Kanchenjunga

• Anai Mudi

Plateaus

• Deccan Plateau

• Chota Nagpur Plateau

• Malwa Plateau

Coastal Plains

• Konkan

• Malabar

• Coromandel

• Northern Circar

(Location and Labelling)

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 Physical Features of India Revision Notes and Physical Features Of India Important Questions.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage help students understand India’s river systems and their importance in a clear and structured way. This chapter in Geography Class 9 explains how rivers are formed, how drainage systems work, and why rivers are essential for the country’s economy and daily life.

The exercise questions in Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 focus on concepts such as water divide, river basins of India, Himalayan rivers, Peninsular rivers, and the role of rivers and lakes. Students also learn about river pollution and its impact on the environment. The chapter includes theory-based questions along with map-based and project activity questions, all of which are explained in the NCERT Social Science Class 9 Solutions to make preparation easier before exams.

Regular practice using Class 9 Geography NCERT solutions helps students improve conceptual understanding and score well in both descriptive and map-based questions.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage

• Concept of Drainage

• Drainage Systems in India

• The Himalayan Rivers

• Ganga River System

• Brahmaputra River System

• The Peninsular Rivers

• Narmada Basin

• Tapi Basin

• Godavari Basin

• Mahanadi Basin

• Krishna Basin

• Kaveri Basin

• Lakes

• Role of Rivers in the Economy

• River Pollution

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage

Rivers (Identification Only)

• Himalayan River Systems

• The Indus

• The Ganga

• The Satluj

• Peninsular Rivers

• The Narmada

• The Tapi

• The Kaveri

• The Krishna

• The Godavari

• The Mahanadi

Lakes

• Wular

• Pulicat

• Sambhar

• Chilika

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 Drainage Revision Notes and Important Questions for Class 9 Drainage

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate help students understand India’s climate and the factors that influence it in a simple and exam-oriented manner. This chapter in Geography Class 9 explains why different regions of the world experience different climates and what makes India’s climate unique.

Students learn about important concepts such as climatic controls and the factors affecting India’s climate, including latitude, altitude, pressure, and winds. The chapter also explains India’s seasonal cycle, covering the cold weather season, hot weather season, advancing monsoon, and retreating or post-monsoon season. The exercise includes 8 questions, consisting of MCQ-type, short-answer, reason-based, and descriptive questions, all explained clearly in the SST NCERT Solutions Class 9 to help students prepare effectively for exams.

Using Class 9 Geography NCERT solutions regularly makes it easier for students to revise the chapter, understand weather patterns, and score well in both objective and descriptive questions.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate

• Concept of Climate

• Climatic Controls

• Factors Influencing India’s Climate

• Latitude

• Altitude

• Pressure and Winds

• The Seasons in India

• Cold Weather Season

• Hot Weather Season

• Advancing Monsoon

• Retreating or Post Monsoon

• Distribution of Rainfall

• Monsoon as a Unifying Bond

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate

• Areas receiving rainfall less than 20 cm and more than 400 cm

(Identification only)

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 Climate Revision Notes and Climate Important Questions.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife help students understand India’s rich variety of forests, plants, and animal life in a clear and exam-focused way. This chapter in Geography Class 9 explains the different types of natural vegetation found across India and highlights the importance of wildlife conservation.

Students learn about various types of vegetation, including tropical evergreen forests, tropical deciduous forests, thorn forests, montane forests, and mangrove forests. The chapter also introduces India’s wildlife and protected areas. It includes two maps; one showing India’s natural vegetation and the other showing wildlife reserves. The exercise consists of 6 questions, including MCQ, short-answer, distinguish between questions, and descriptive questions, all explained in the NCERT Geography Class 9 solutions to make exam preparation easier.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

• Types of Natural Vegetation

• Tropical Evergreen Forests

• Tropical Deciduous Forests

• Thorn Forests and Shrubs

• Montane Forests

• Mangrove Forests

• Wildlife

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Vegetation Types (Identification Only)

• Tropical Evergreen Forest

• Tropical Deciduous Forest

• Thorn Forest

• Montane Forests

• Mangrove Forests

National Parks

• Corbett

• Kaziranga

• Ranthambore

• Shivpuri

• Kanha

• Simlipal

• Manas

Bird Sanctuaries

• Bharatpur

• Ranganthitto

Wildlife Sanctuaries

• Sariska

• Mudumalai

• Rajaji

• Dachigam

(Location and Labelling)

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Revision Notes and Natural Vegetation And Wildlife Important Questions.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population helps students understand the role of population in shaping a country’s development in a clear and exam-oriented way. In Geography Class 9, population acts as a reference point for understanding resources, disasters, and environmental changes, as all these factors are meaningful only in relation to human beings.

This chapter explains population size, distribution, growth, and population change, helping students see how these aspects influence India’s economic and social development. The exercise consists of 6 questions, all of which are explained in NCERT Geography Class 9 solutions, making it easier for students to revise and write well-structured answers in exams.

By regularly practising Class 9 Geography NCERT solutions, students can clearly understand population trends, interpret data effectively, and score higher marks in annual examinations.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population

• Population Size and Distribution

• India’s Population Size and Distribution by Numbers

• India’s Population Distribution by Density

• Population Growth and Processes of Population Change

• Population Growth

• Processes of Population Change

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population

• State with the highest population density

• State with the lowest population density

(Location and Labelling)

Along with Class 9 Geography NCERT Solutions, you can also refer to Class 9 Population Revision Notes and Class 9 Population Important Questions.

Why are Vedantu’s NCERT Geography Class 9 Solutions Important for Exams?

Geography in Class 9 is largely theory-based, and many students find it challenging to frame accurate answers from the textbook alone. With well-structured NCERT Geography Class 9 Solutions, students can learn how to write precise, exam-oriented answers without confusion.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9th Geography are designed by experienced subject experts to help students understand concepts clearly and perform confidently in exams. Students can also access the NCERT Geography Class 9 textbook PDF along with chapter-wise solutions, helping them revise topics anytime and practise questions effectively.

By using NCERT Geography Class 9 solutions regularly, students can clear doubts easily, strengthen their understanding of key topics, and score higher marks in school examinations.

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