
What is a perfect Black Body Radiation?
Answer
399.6k+ views
Hint: In order to answer this question, we will explain the perfect black body radiation in which we will explain how the release of thermal radiation occurs. And we will also explain which type of radiation it is.
Complete step by step solution:
The cosmic microwave background radiation has an almost perfect black-body spectrum. Hawking radiation is the hypothetical black-body radiation emitted by black holes, with a temperature that depends on the hole's mass, charge, and spin.
Black-body radiation is the thermal electromagnetic radiation released by a black body when it is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its environment (an idealized opaque, non-reflective body). It has a defined spectrum of wavelengths that are inversely related to intensity and are only dependent on the body's temperature, which is considered to be uniform and constant for the sake of calculations and theory.
Many everyday items spontaneously release thermal radiation that can be approximated as black-body radiation. Internally, a fully insulated enclosure in thermal equilibrium includes black-body radiation, which it will release through a hole in its wall if the opening is small enough to have no influence on the equilibrium.
A black body at ambient temperature appears black in a dark environment because most of the energy it emits is in the infrared spectrum, which is invisible to the naked eye. Because the human eye cannot sense light waves below the visible frequency, a black body at the lowest just barely visible temperature appears grey, despite the fact that its objective physical spectrum peak is in the infrared range. At low light levels, the human eye is unable to discern colour. The thing turns a dull red colour as it gets hotter. It turns brilliant red, orange, yellow, white, and eventually blue-white as the temperature rises.
Note:
For each frequency, the intensity of radiation is higher for a very hot star than for a cooler one. A theoretical object is a perfect black body. It would have the following characteristics: A good emitter is an object that is good at absorbing radiation, hence a pure black body would be the finest possible emitter.
Complete step by step solution:
The cosmic microwave background radiation has an almost perfect black-body spectrum. Hawking radiation is the hypothetical black-body radiation emitted by black holes, with a temperature that depends on the hole's mass, charge, and spin.
Black-body radiation is the thermal electromagnetic radiation released by a black body when it is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its environment (an idealized opaque, non-reflective body). It has a defined spectrum of wavelengths that are inversely related to intensity and are only dependent on the body's temperature, which is considered to be uniform and constant for the sake of calculations and theory.
Many everyday items spontaneously release thermal radiation that can be approximated as black-body radiation. Internally, a fully insulated enclosure in thermal equilibrium includes black-body radiation, which it will release through a hole in its wall if the opening is small enough to have no influence on the equilibrium.
A black body at ambient temperature appears black in a dark environment because most of the energy it emits is in the infrared spectrum, which is invisible to the naked eye. Because the human eye cannot sense light waves below the visible frequency, a black body at the lowest just barely visible temperature appears grey, despite the fact that its objective physical spectrum peak is in the infrared range. At low light levels, the human eye is unable to discern colour. The thing turns a dull red colour as it gets hotter. It turns brilliant red, orange, yellow, white, and eventually blue-white as the temperature rises.
Note:
For each frequency, the intensity of radiation is higher for a very hot star than for a cooler one. A theoretical object is a perfect black body. It would have the following characteristics: A good emitter is an object that is good at absorbing radiation, hence a pure black body would be the finest possible emitter.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Class 12 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Class 10 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Master Class 10 Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 10 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 9 General Knowledge: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
The gas that burns in oxygen with a green flame is class 12 chemistry CBSE

The probability that a leap year will have only 52 class 12 maths CBSE

Describe the poetic devices used in the poem Aunt Jennifers class 12 english CBSE

And such too is the grandeur of the dooms We have imagined class 12 english CBSE

What does the god that failed refer to class 12 english CBSE

Which country did Danny Casey play for class 12 english CBSE
