Question

Analyse the role of philosophers in the French Revolution 1789.

Answer 1

Hint: French Revolution, also called Revolution of 1789, revolutionary movement that shook France between 1787 and 1799 and reached its first climax there in 1789—hence the conventional term “Revolution of 1789,” denoting the end of the ancient régime in France and serving also to distinguish that event from the later French revolutions of 1830 and 1848.

Complete answer:
Voltaire assaulted the Catholic Church; he accepted man's predetermination was in his own hands and Montesquieu Philosophy delineated protected government and division of forces. He accepted that all force ought not be packed in one person's hand.
Rousseau Authoritative the doctrine of majority rule government and famous sway. He accepted that the administration ought to be founded on the assent of the administered. In his book implicit agreement, he talks off of agreement between the ruler and the dominated. Inferred in his composing was the conviction that men reserved the option to change their legislature on the off chance that they were not fulfilled.
Does the possibility of philosophy where are immediate assault on advantages and medieval right which ensured the privileged societies they stirred the individuals from in action and imparted in them a cravings not in paradise. His thoughts urged individuals to battle against the advantages, and predominance of the congregation without blame. Between 1700 and 1789, the French population increased from 18 million to 26 million, leading to large numbers of unemployed, accompanied by sharp rises in food prices caused by years of bad harvests. Widespread social distress led to the convocation of the estate general in May 1789, the first held since 1614.

Note:
The French Revolution had general causes common to all the revolutions of the West at the end of the 18th century and particular causes that explain why it was by far the most violent and the most universally significant of these revolutions. The first of the general causes was the social structure of the West. The feudal regime had been weakened step-by-step and had already disappeared in parts of Europe.