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Why are means of transportation and communication called the lifelines of a nation and its economy?

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Hint: The development of transportation and communication indicates towards the growth of the nation. They are distinctive features of a modern civilization.

Complete Step by Step answer: The means of transportation and communication are called the lifelines of a nation and economy. This is because they are the backbone of the economy and hallmark of development of a nation. Transportation and communication help in the expansion of trade and boost the economy. The development of transportation and communication has given rise to globalisation.
The fast growth in communications and transportations has led to the improvement of lifestyles of the people of every nation. The railways, waterways, airways, newspaper, radio, internet has brought the world at our doorstep and contributed towards social and economic development. In an agricultural country like India, improved means of transport and communication has helped the national economy. Farmers are able to transport their goods within a short period of time and earn more capital. India is also well connected with the entire world due to its improved airways and railways.
The local trade has reached international levels which is excellent for the economic growth of every nation. Transportation allows the movement of working people from one place to another in a short time. Land transports like buses and trains can carry a large number of people and are also pocket friendly. Transport allows the movement of goods from their supply to demand locations. With the invention of modern transports, international trade has increased a lot. Exchange of information and knowledge through modern means of communication has made people more aware.They exchange goods and commodities at a much faster pace for example: online delivery service.

Note: With the development of transportation and communication tourism has also reached new heights in India. There is an increase in import and export also. While writing the answer do not forget to mention all the reasons for the economic growth with an example of India.