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Who came up with the idea of evolution?
A. Mendel
B. Morgan
C. Charles Darwin
D. None of these

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Last updated date: 23rd Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Evolution is defined as the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations. Over time, the adaptations occur in organisms.
As a result, it helps in the formation of new living beings with acquired characteristics.
It is the change in heritable characteristics among individuals.

Complete answer: Darwin with his companion Alfred Russel Wallace proposed the idea of evolution. It occurs because of a phenomenon called natural selection.
1. In the theory of natural selection, the survival of the fittest works.
2. Gregor Johann Mendel was a researcher, Augustinian minister, and St. Thomas' Abbey in Brno, Margraviate of Moravia.
3. Mendel was conceived in a German-talking family in the Silesian some portion of the Austrian Empire (the present Czech Republic) and increased after death acknowledgment as the organizer of the advanced study of hereditary qualities.
4. Thomas Hunt Morgan, who considered natural product flies, given the principal solid affirmation of the chromosome hypothesis. He saw that the change was acquired contrastingly by male and female flies. Given the legacy design, Morgan inferred that the eye shading quality must be situated on the X chromosome.

So, the correct answer is “Option C”.

Note: Darwin distributed his hypothesis of development with convincing proof in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species. By the 1870s, established researchers and a greater part of the informed public had acknowledged advancement as a reality. Nonetheless, many supported contending clarifications which gave just a minor function to regular choice, and it was not until the rise of the advanced developmental amalgamation from the 1930s to the 1950s that an expansive agreement was created in which characteristic choice was the essential system of evolution.
Darwin's logical disclosure is the bringing together hypothesis of the existence sciences, clarifying the assorted variety of life.