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Hint: Use the given word in a sentence to fully understand its meaning. Look at the given options and understand each of their meanings. Then, choose the correct option accordingly.
Complete answer: An antonym is any word that is exactly the opposite in
meaning to another word, in the same linguistic bracket. They express things that are
opposite in meaning to each other. For example, the words ‘far’ and ‘near’ are antonyms of each other, as they convey opposite meanings when used in the same context.
The word ‘hindrance’ refers to a thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction to something or someone'. This word is usually used as a noun and the infinitive form of this word is ‘to hinder’. Another antonym of this word is ‘help’. Now, we know the meaning and usage of the word ‘hindrance’. Let’s look at our options-
a. agreement - The word ‘agreement’ refers to ‘harmony or accordance in opinion or feeling', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
b. cooperation - The word ‘cooperation’ refers to ‘the action or process of working together to the same end', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
c. persuasion - The word ‘persuasion’ refers to ‘the action or process of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
d. aid - The word ‘aid’ refers to ‘help, typically of a practical nature', so this has the exact opposite meaning to the given word. This is the antonym of ‘hindrance’. This is the required answer. So, this is the correct option.
Note: Some frequently used synonyms of hindrance are impediment, obstacle, barrier, bar, obstruction, handicap, block while antonyms are advantage, help etc
Complete answer: An antonym is any word that is exactly the opposite in
meaning to another word, in the same linguistic bracket. They express things that are
opposite in meaning to each other. For example, the words ‘far’ and ‘near’ are antonyms of each other, as they convey opposite meanings when used in the same context.
The word ‘hindrance’ refers to a thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction to something or someone'. This word is usually used as a noun and the infinitive form of this word is ‘to hinder’. Another antonym of this word is ‘help’. Now, we know the meaning and usage of the word ‘hindrance’. Let’s look at our options-
a. agreement - The word ‘agreement’ refers to ‘harmony or accordance in opinion or feeling', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
b. cooperation - The word ‘cooperation’ refers to ‘the action or process of working together to the same end', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
c. persuasion - The word ‘persuasion’ refers to ‘the action or process of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something', so this has a completely different meaning to the given word. It is not the antonym of the word ‘hindrance’. It is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
d. aid - The word ‘aid’ refers to ‘help, typically of a practical nature', so this has the exact opposite meaning to the given word. This is the antonym of ‘hindrance’. This is the required answer. So, this is the correct option.
Note: Some frequently used synonyms of hindrance are impediment, obstacle, barrier, bar, obstruction, handicap, block while antonyms are advantage, help etc
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