Question

Choose the word/phrase which is opposite in meaning to the italicized bold word/phrase in the sentence.
It was really a gracious occasion for me.
A. benign
B. infrastructure
C. churlish
D. wasteful

Answer 1

Hint: Gracious refers to showing elegance and comfort.

Complete step by step answer:
The italicized word is gracious and to choose the correct opposite, it is essential to know its meaning. Gracious refers to being courteous, kind and pleasant.

Now, let us take a look at the meaning of the given options.

Option ‘A’, benign refers to being gentle or kind, not harmful in any way.

Option ‘B’, infrastructure refers to the underlying foundation or the basic framework of something, usually an organization.

Option ‘C’, churlish, refers to being rude in a mean-spirited and surly way

Option ‘D’, wasteful, refers to someone or a process that uses something of value carelessly.

Since, knowledge refers to being gentle or kind, its antonym should be a word that refers to being rude.

From the above options we can see that the only word with such a meaning is churlish. Hence, option ‘C’ is the correct answer. Options ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘D’ are incorrect as they do not have a meaning that is opposite to that of the given word.

Note: In a situation where the meanings of the given options are not clear, use elimination method and remove the words that you think are least likely to be right, in order to reach the final answer.