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Choose the word(s) which can correctly replace the word(s) in italic bold in the sentence without changing the meaning of it.
A stray dog kept whimpering all night.
a) Barking
b) Crying
c) Whining
d) Sobbing

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Answer
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Hint: The word ‘whimpering’ is an adjective that means low, feeble sounds expressive of fear, pain, or unhappiness.

Complete answer:
Let us look at the options we have and find the correct synonym of the italicized word. Option a ‘barking’ is the -ing form of the verb bark which means to make a sharp explosive cry. This is made by animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal. This is not the same as whimpering which means to make a low, feeble sound. Thus, option ‘a’ is incorrect.
Option b ‘crying’ is an adjective/ noun which means shedding tears or making a loud noise, a characteristic call made by birds or other animals. This is not the same as whimpering. Thus, option ‘b’ is incorrect.
Option c ‘whining’ is a noun which means to make a long, high-pitched cry or sound. It is a complaining cry made in fear, pain, or discontent. This is similar in meaning to whimpering and therefore it is the most appropriate word that can replace the word ‘whimpering’ in the given sentence. Thus, option ‘c’ is correct.
Option d ‘sobbing’ is the present participle of sob and means to cry noisily or weep with heavy breathing. This is generally used for humans. It is nit the same as whimpering. Thus, option ‘d’ is incorrect.

Note:
 Do not confuse barking for whimpering as barking is not a crying sound of animals.