Answer
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Hint: Compound sentences are a type of simple sentence where more than one part of the sentence is present and every part is independent and makes complete sense itself. In every part of a compound substance, there is a separate subject and predicate.
Complete answer:
You must run fast, otherwise, you can not catch the train
In this sentence, there are two subjects used so this is a compound sentence. According to the question we have to change compound sentences into simple sentences. If we change the first clause of the sentence into a participial phrase then the compound sentence is converted into a simple sentence.
Option A: You must run fast in order to catch the train
In this sentence, there is one subject and the first clause is changed into a participial phrase. In this sentence, you cannot part change into in order. So it is the correct answer.
Option B: You need run fast if you need to catch the train
In this sentence, there are two subjects so it is not a simple subject
Option C: To catch the train you must run fast
In this sentence only one subject is present but in this sentence, there is no conversion of the first clause into a participial phrase.
Option D: If you want to catch the train you should run fast.
In this sentence, there are two subjects and one part is dependent on the other. So it is also not a simple sentence. It is a complex sentence.
Note:
A complex sentence has one dependent clause and the other is an independent sentence that makes complete sense. It has more than one subject.
Complete answer:
You must run fast, otherwise, you can not catch the train
In this sentence, there are two subjects used so this is a compound sentence. According to the question we have to change compound sentences into simple sentences. If we change the first clause of the sentence into a participial phrase then the compound sentence is converted into a simple sentence.
Option A: You must run fast in order to catch the train
In this sentence, there is one subject and the first clause is changed into a participial phrase. In this sentence, you cannot part change into in order. So it is the correct answer.
Option B: You need run fast if you need to catch the train
In this sentence, there are two subjects so it is not a simple subject
Option C: To catch the train you must run fast
In this sentence only one subject is present but in this sentence, there is no conversion of the first clause into a participial phrase.
Option D: If you want to catch the train you should run fast.
In this sentence, there are two subjects and one part is dependent on the other. So it is also not a simple sentence. It is a complex sentence.
Note:
A complex sentence has one dependent clause and the other is an independent sentence that makes complete sense. It has more than one subject.
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