
If $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ is false , then the truth values of p, q and r are respectively:
$\begin{align}
& \left( A \right)F,T,F \\
& \left( B \right)T,F,T \\
& \left( C \right)F,F,F \\
& \left( D \right)T,T,T \\
\end{align}$
Answer
556.5k+ views
Hint: For this problem, first we have to make a truth table for$\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)$ after that for $\left( p\wedge r \right)$
And at last for $\to \sim p\vee q$, then we have to observe from the table the truth value of $p$ and after that q and r.
Complete step-by-step solution:
We have to find the truth value of p, q, r when the $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ is false.
Now we will have to make the truth table with the help of its operation
With the using of the above table we can make $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ truth table:
It is given that $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ is false. From the above table we can say that it's possible when $p$ is true , q is false and r is also true.
Option B is the correct option.
Note: The symbol $\wedge $ is used for and. Symbol $\vee $ is used for or. Symbol$\sim $ is used for not.
Sometimes students are confused between $a\wedge b\,\,and\,\,a\vee b$ and they make mistakes. Both the symbols have different meanings, if we use $\wedge \,$ symbol instead of $\vee $ then our truth table is wrong.
And at last for $\to \sim p\vee q$, then we have to observe from the table the truth value of $p$ and after that q and r.
Complete step-by-step solution:
We have to find the truth value of p, q, r when the $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ is false.
Now we will have to make the truth table with the help of its operation
| $a$ | $b$ | $a\to b$ | $a\vee b$ | $a\wedge b$ | $\sim a$ | $\sim b$ |
| T | T | T | T | T | F | F |
| T | F | F | T | F | F | T |
| F | T | T | T | F | T | F |
| F | F | T | F | F | T | T |
With the using of the above table we can make $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ truth table:
| $p$ | $q$ | $r$ | $\sim p$ | $\sim q$ | $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)$ | $p\wedge r$ | $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)$ | $\sim p\vee q$ | $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ |
| T | T | T | F | F | F | T | F | T | T |
| T | T | F | F | F | F | F | F | T | T |
| T | F | T | F | T | T | T | T | F | F |
| T | F | F | F | T | T | F | F | F | T |
| F | T | T | T | F | F | F | F | T | T |
| F | T | F | T | F | F | F | F | T | T |
| F | F | T | T | T | F | F | F | T | T |
| F | F | F | T | T | F | F | F | T | T |
It is given that $\left( p\wedge \sim q \right)\wedge \left( p\wedge r \right)\to \sim p\vee q$ is false. From the above table we can say that it's possible when $p$ is true , q is false and r is also true.
Option B is the correct option.
Note: The symbol $\wedge $ is used for and. Symbol $\vee $ is used for or. Symbol$\sim $ is used for not.
Sometimes students are confused between $a\wedge b\,\,and\,\,a\vee b$ and they make mistakes. Both the symbols have different meanings, if we use $\wedge \,$ symbol instead of $\vee $ then our truth table is wrong.
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