Answer
Verified
410.1k+ views
Hint: One of the major reasons for monsoon in India is the south east trade winds. These trade winds are responsible for bringing rain bearing clouds to the Indian subcontinent.
Complete Answer:When the sun is directly over the tropic of cancer the regions which are present near the tropic of cancer start to heat up and they develop a low pressure zone. The regions near the equator develop a high pressure zone. As winds blow from high pressure to low pressure therefore winds start blowing from the equator to the tropic of cancer and capricorn.
Now the southeast trade winds of the southern hemisphere start blowing in the southwest direction after they cross the equator. They start blowing from the southwest to the northeast direction because of the influence of the coriolis force.
As these winds travel over the Indian Ocean they collect moisture along the way. As they reach land their direction gets altered because of the relief features present. In India the winds divide into two branches i.e the Arabian Sea branch and the Bay of Bengal branch.
These winds are the reason why monsoon happens not only in India but in the entire South Asia.
Note: Trade winds are also known as easterlies because they are permanent east to west prevailing winds that flow in the earth’s equatorial region. Captains of sailing ships used these trade winds to cross the world’s oceans for centuries. They blow from the northeast in the northern hemisphere however in the southern hemisphere they blow from the southeast.
Complete Answer:When the sun is directly over the tropic of cancer the regions which are present near the tropic of cancer start to heat up and they develop a low pressure zone. The regions near the equator develop a high pressure zone. As winds blow from high pressure to low pressure therefore winds start blowing from the equator to the tropic of cancer and capricorn.
Now the southeast trade winds of the southern hemisphere start blowing in the southwest direction after they cross the equator. They start blowing from the southwest to the northeast direction because of the influence of the coriolis force.
As these winds travel over the Indian Ocean they collect moisture along the way. As they reach land their direction gets altered because of the relief features present. In India the winds divide into two branches i.e the Arabian Sea branch and the Bay of Bengal branch.
These winds are the reason why monsoon happens not only in India but in the entire South Asia.
Note: Trade winds are also known as easterlies because they are permanent east to west prevailing winds that flow in the earth’s equatorial region. Captains of sailing ships used these trade winds to cross the world’s oceans for centuries. They blow from the northeast in the northern hemisphere however in the southern hemisphere they blow from the southeast.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE