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In the ‘Letter from Birmingham Jail,’ Martin Luther King Jr. discussed the ‘strangely irrational notion that there is something in the flow of time that inevitably cures all ills. we must come to see that human progress never rolls on the wheels of inevitability. the main idea of the above excerpt ?
A.Nonviolence is the key to success for the civil rights movement.
B.The white moderates are obstacles to our victory.
C.we must act now.
D.Injustice must be eradicated everywhere.
E.Breaking unjust law is justified.

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Hint: Martin Luther King Jr. led a march and some demonstrations of African Americans to urge an Easter boycott of White-owned stores in the 1970s. Consequently, he was jailed in Birmingham in 1863.

Complete answer:
In the ‘Letter from Birmingham Jail,’ Martin Luther King Jr. discussed the ‘strangely irrational notion that there is something in the flow of time that inevitably cures all ills. We must come to see that human progress never rolls on the wheels of inevitability.’

Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

Additional information:With the help of his lawyer, Martin Luther King Jr. started writing a lengthy letter in response to the ongoing situation. It was published partly or fully in several newspapers. In the letter, he asked people the question is not whether they would-be extremists, but what kind of extremists they would be. Would they be extremists for hate or love? He wrote that to wait should never be the option, as it never comes. He urged people that they must act then as the situation demanded. He stated in the letter that injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. He mentioned the Negro vulnerability under whites.

Note: In the letter, Martin Luther King Jr. tried to encourage people to act for the cause of Peace and Brotherhood by abolishing the prevailing injustice to fellow beings. He believed that people untidily should resist injustice through nonviolent disobedience. Hence, he sounded convincing and persuasive in his letter.