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India lies in the hemisphere _______.

a. Northern and Eastern
b. Southern and Eastern
c. Northern and Western
d. Northern and Southern

Answer
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Hint: India has its territories extending above the Equator and it is the continent of Asia lies entirely in the Eastern Hemisphere.

Complete Step by Step answer: The Earth is divided into four hemispheres, by the Equator and the Prime Meridian. The hemisphere north of the Equator is the Northern hemisphere and the hemisphere to the south is the southern hemisphere. Similarly, the Prime meridian and the International Date line divide the globe into the Eastern and the Western Hemispheres.
Let’s look at our options one by one:

a. Northern and Eastern - The Indian Territory does not extend beyond the equator, so it is in the Northern Hemisphere. Also, since India lies in Asia, which is in the Eastern Hemisphere, so India also lies in the Eastern hemisphere. So, it is the correct option.
b. Southern and Eastern - The Indian Territory does not extend beyond the equator, so it cannot be in the Southern Hemisphere. Also, since India lies in Asia, which is in the Eastern Hemisphere, so India cannot be in the Western hemisphere. So, it is an incorrect option.
c. Northern and Western - The Indian Territory does not extend beyond the equator, so it is in the Northern Hemisphere. Also, since India lies in Asia, which is in the Eastern Hemisphere, so India cannot be in the Western hemisphere. So, it is an incorrect option.
d. Northern and Southern - India lies above the Equator, so it cannot be in the Southern Hemisphere. So, it is an incorrect option

Note: This is a fact based question which needs to be memorized. Do remember the world map which helps you to understand the division of the earth into various hemispheres.