Answer
Verified
467.4k+ views
Hint: To answer this question we must know about the composition of earth’s crust. The crust is the outermost surface made up of many igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks and also many metals though none of them in pure form.
Complete step by step answer:
Firstly, we should note almost about eight percent of the Earth's crust is made up of aluminum, making it the most abundant metal on this planet. But, we always find it in a combined state with various other elements and never by itself in a pure state. Two of the most occurring aluminum compounds are alum and aluminum oxide.
Most of the world's aluminum comes from its most common ore called bauxite. This rock contains aluminum combined with oxygen. Water is removed from the bauxite, leaving aluminum oxide, from which aluminum is refined by various processes of metallurgy.
Aluminum is soft and durable. It is a lightweight metal that is extremely malleable. It is not magnetic in nature and is resistant to corrosion. It can dissolve in water under the specific conditions, although this does not normally occur. Other common elements include iron at 5%, calcium at 3.6% followed by Sodium, Potassium and Magnesium among others.
Hence, the correct answer is Aluminum.
Additional information:
Aluminum is essential in the manufacturing of cans, foils, parts of aeroplanes and rockets due to its lightweight and durability. It is an important ingredient in many synthetic materials.
Note: Interesting information is although it is so abundant, aluminum was once considered as precious as gold. It was extremely difficult and costly to extract aluminum from its ore.
Complete step by step answer:
Firstly, we should note almost about eight percent of the Earth's crust is made up of aluminum, making it the most abundant metal on this planet. But, we always find it in a combined state with various other elements and never by itself in a pure state. Two of the most occurring aluminum compounds are alum and aluminum oxide.
Most of the world's aluminum comes from its most common ore called bauxite. This rock contains aluminum combined with oxygen. Water is removed from the bauxite, leaving aluminum oxide, from which aluminum is refined by various processes of metallurgy.
Aluminum is soft and durable. It is a lightweight metal that is extremely malleable. It is not magnetic in nature and is resistant to corrosion. It can dissolve in water under the specific conditions, although this does not normally occur. Other common elements include iron at 5%, calcium at 3.6% followed by Sodium, Potassium and Magnesium among others.
Hence, the correct answer is Aluminum.
Additional information:
Aluminum is essential in the manufacturing of cans, foils, parts of aeroplanes and rockets due to its lightweight and durability. It is an important ingredient in many synthetic materials.
Note: Interesting information is although it is so abundant, aluminum was once considered as precious as gold. It was extremely difficult and costly to extract aluminum from its ore.
Recently Updated Pages
Who among the following was the religious guru of class 7 social science CBSE
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
A rainbow has circular shape because A The earth is class 11 physics CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Which of the following was the capital of the Surasena class 6 social science CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Who was the first Director General of the Archaeological class 10 social science CBSE