Question

Name the major physical divisions of India.

Answer 1

Hint:The extensive variety of physical features makes the country a complete geographical study. India is one of the locations which have each viable landscape that the sector has. One can discover cold mountains to arid deserts, huge plains, warm and humid plateaus, extensive sea beaches and tropical islands, the bodily functions of India cover each terrain.

Complete answer:
Physical Division of India
1)The Northern Mountains/Himalayan Mountains:
 i. The northernmost landscape of the country highlights the younger and structurally folded mountains.
 ii. Even though geologically younger, the Himalayan mountains are the maximum rugged and the loftiest withinside the world.
iii. It runs from the Indus to the Brahmaputra shaped through the tectonic collision of the Indian plateau with the Eurasian plateau.
iv. It forms an arc, which covers a distance of approximately 2, four hundred in a period with various widths from four hundred Km in Kashmir to one hundred sixty Km Arunachal Pradesh.

2)The North Indian Plains: It is shaped through the interaction of 3 fundamental river structures namely - the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra at the side of their tributaries. It consists of alluvial soil. It is 2400 km lengthy and approximately 240 to 320 km wide. It has a wealthy soil content material with good enough water delivery and favorable weather which makes it in reality appropriate for agriculture.

3)The Peninsular Plateau:
 i. The Peninsular Plateau was shaped through the drifted part of the Gondwana land. It is triangular and surrounded by hills.
 ii. The traits functions of this valley are Broad and shallow valleys Rounded hills
iii. The plateau may be widely divided into areas The Central Highlands - It is mendacity at the north of the Narmada River and overlaying a big part of the Malwa Plateau. The Deccan Plateau - It is mendacity at the north of the Narmada River and overlaying a big part of the Malwa Plateau.

 4) The Great Indian Desert:
 i. The Great Indian Desert lies in the direction of the western margins of Aravalli Hills.
 ii. The weather right here is arid and the flora is scanty. The place receives scanty rainfall that's much less than 150mm in a year.
iii. Luni is the most effective distinguished river right here.
 iv. The Peninsular plateau is flanked through a stretch of slender coastal strips that run alongside the Arabian Sea at the west and alongside the Bay of Bengal at the east.

 5) The Coastal Regions
i. The slender strips of Coastal Plains lie withinside the slender strips of the Indian Peninsula.
 ii. These sea fed areas collect the beaches of the Bay of Bengal withinside the East and the Arabian Sea withinside the west.

6)Islands There are a complete 247 islands in India. There are few coral islands withinside the Gulf of Mannar. Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal include tough volcanic rocks. The center Andaman and Nicobar Islands are the most important islands of India. Lakshadweep islands withinside the Arabian Sea are shaped through corals. The southern – maximum factor of India is in Nicobar Island, referred to as Indira Point.

Note:The western coast alongside the Arabian Sea can once more be divided into 3 sections - The Konkan Coast - overlaying coastal Maharashtra and Goa. The Kannada Plains -overlaying coats of Karnataka. The Malabar Coast- overlaying Kerala. On the opposite hand, the Eastern Coast has wide sections- The Northern Circar. The Coromandel Coast.