Answer
Verified
417.3k+ views
Hint: Forest area in the country is far lower than the desired percentage of geographical area, as it was outlined in the National Forest Policy (1952). This percentage was considered essential for the maintenance of the ecological balance.
Complete Answer:Physical factors like Topography, climate, soil types as well as human factors such as population density, technological capability and culture, and traditions, etc., both determine the use of land patterns. In India, the land is primarily used for agriculture, grazing, and other activities like the construction of roads and industries, housing, etc. A total of $3.28$ million sq km is the geographical area of India. However, only $93\% $ of the total geographical area is available for Land use data because, for most of the north-east states except Assam, the land use reporting has not been done fully. Moreover, some areas of Jammu and Kashmir have also not been surveyed since it is occupied by Pakistan and China. The land under permanent pasture has also decreased. Most of the other lands are either of poor quality or the cost of cultivation of such lands is very high. Ceaseless utilization of land throughout a significant stretch of time without taking suitable measures to preserve and oversee it has brought about land corruption, which has genuine repercussions on society and the climate.
Despite the desired $33\% $ of forest area, India’s total land area covered by forest is $21.67\% $.
Thus, option (B) is correct.
Note: According to the India State of Forest Report, 2019, the total forest and tree cover is $24.56\% $ of the geographical area of the country. Out of this the total forest cover is 7,12,249 sq km which is $21.67\% $ and tree cover is $2.89\% $.
Complete Answer:Physical factors like Topography, climate, soil types as well as human factors such as population density, technological capability and culture, and traditions, etc., both determine the use of land patterns. In India, the land is primarily used for agriculture, grazing, and other activities like the construction of roads and industries, housing, etc. A total of $3.28$ million sq km is the geographical area of India. However, only $93\% $ of the total geographical area is available for Land use data because, for most of the north-east states except Assam, the land use reporting has not been done fully. Moreover, some areas of Jammu and Kashmir have also not been surveyed since it is occupied by Pakistan and China. The land under permanent pasture has also decreased. Most of the other lands are either of poor quality or the cost of cultivation of such lands is very high. Ceaseless utilization of land throughout a significant stretch of time without taking suitable measures to preserve and oversee it has brought about land corruption, which has genuine repercussions on society and the climate.
Despite the desired $33\% $ of forest area, India’s total land area covered by forest is $21.67\% $.
Thus, option (B) is correct.
Note: According to the India State of Forest Report, 2019, the total forest and tree cover is $24.56\% $ of the geographical area of the country. Out of this the total forest cover is 7,12,249 sq km which is $21.67\% $ and tree cover is $2.89\% $.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
During the region of which ruler Moroccan Traveller class 12 social science CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
A milkman adds a very small amount of baking soda to class 10 chemistry CBSE