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Hint: Razia Begum was the daughter of the second ruler of the Slave Dynasty. He had introduced the group of 40 soldiers or Chahalgani. He shifted the capital to Delhi and is considered the founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
Complete Answer:
Let us look at the options and discuss the solution.
Option A. In 1236, Razia Begum, the daughter of Iltutmish, succeeded her father to the Sultanate of Delhi. Iltutmish turned into the principal ruler to select a lady as his replacement when he assigned his girl Razia as his beneficiary evident. Razia was the first and last women leader of the Delhi Sultanate. It is the correct option.
Option B. Balban was the son of a Turkic couple. He was purchased by Iltutmish as a slave. It is an incorrect option.
Option C. Alauddin Khliji's sons were Shihabuddin Omar, Khizr Khan. He was the prominent ruler of the Khilji dynasty. It is an incorrect option.
Option D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq's son was Firoz Shah Tughlaq. It is an incorrect option.
Hence the correct answer is Option A.
Additional Information :
Iltutmish, likewise called Shams al-Din Iltutmish, Iltutmish additionally spelled Altamsh, (passed on April 29, 1236), third and most noteworthy Delhi king of the purported Slave tradition. Iltutmish was sold into servitude however wedded the girl of his lord, Quṭb al-Dīn Aibak, whom he prevailing in 1211.
Note: Iltutmish fortified and extended the Muslim domain in northern India and moved the funding to Delhi, where he assembled the incredible triumph tower, the Quṭb Minar. Iltutmish's oldest child passed on before he did, and his different children were clumsy. He gave magnificent training to his little girl Raziyyah (Raziyya al-Din) and wanted her to succeed him. His desires were hostile to the managerial Council of Forty, Iltutmish's slaves who filled in as his consultants.
Complete Answer:
Let us look at the options and discuss the solution.
Option A. In 1236, Razia Begum, the daughter of Iltutmish, succeeded her father to the Sultanate of Delhi. Iltutmish turned into the principal ruler to select a lady as his replacement when he assigned his girl Razia as his beneficiary evident. Razia was the first and last women leader of the Delhi Sultanate. It is the correct option.
Option B. Balban was the son of a Turkic couple. He was purchased by Iltutmish as a slave. It is an incorrect option.
Option C. Alauddin Khliji's sons were Shihabuddin Omar, Khizr Khan. He was the prominent ruler of the Khilji dynasty. It is an incorrect option.
Option D. Muhammad bin Tughlaq's son was Firoz Shah Tughlaq. It is an incorrect option.
Hence the correct answer is Option A.
Additional Information :
Iltutmish, likewise called Shams al-Din Iltutmish, Iltutmish additionally spelled Altamsh, (passed on April 29, 1236), third and most noteworthy Delhi king of the purported Slave tradition. Iltutmish was sold into servitude however wedded the girl of his lord, Quṭb al-Dīn Aibak, whom he prevailing in 1211.
Note: Iltutmish fortified and extended the Muslim domain in northern India and moved the funding to Delhi, where he assembled the incredible triumph tower, the Quṭb Minar. Iltutmish's oldest child passed on before he did, and his different children were clumsy. He gave magnificent training to his little girl Raziyyah (Raziyya al-Din) and wanted her to succeed him. His desires were hostile to the managerial Council of Forty, Iltutmish's slaves who filled in as his consultants.
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