Question

RNA occurs in which part of the cell?

Answer 1

Hint: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule that plays a variety of roles in biology, including gene coding, decoding, regulation, and expression. Nucleic acids are RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Complete answer:
RNA is found in the cell's cytoplasm. RNA is a ribonucleic acid that helps our bodies make proteins. This nucleic acid is responsible for the formation of new cells in the human body. It's usually extracted from a DNA molecule. The only difference between RNA and DNA is that RNA has only one strand, whereas DNA has two, and only one ribose sugar molecule.
Types of RNA:
There are several types of RNA, with the following being the most well-known and studied in the human body:
1. tRNA – Transfer RNA
The transfer RNA is in charge of selecting the correct protein or amino acids needed by the body, thereby assisting the ribosomes.
It can be found at the amino acid's endpoints. This is also known as soluble RNA, and it connects the messenger RNA to the amino acids.
2. rRNA-Ribosomal RNA
The ribosome's component, rRNA, is found in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are found.
Ribosomal RNA is essential for the synthesis and translation of mRNA into proteins in all living cells.
The most prevalent RNA within the cells of all living beings is rRNA, which is primarily made up of cellular RNA.
3. mRNA – Messenger RNA
This type of RNA works by transferring genetic material into ribosomes and transmitting information about the types of proteins that the body cells require.
These types of RNA are known as messenger RNA because of their functions. As a result, mRNA plays an important role in the transcription and protein synthesis processes.

Thus, RNA is found in the cell's cytoplasm.

Note:
RNA, like DNA, can carry genetic information. The genomes of RNA viruses are made up of RNA, which encodes a variety of proteins. Some of those proteins replicate the viral genome, while others protect the genome as the virus particle moves to a new host cell. Viroids are a type of pathogen that is made up entirely of RNA, does not encode any proteins, and is replicated by a host plant.