Answer
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Hint:To answer this question we have to study the geological time table. Humans arise at the modern epoch of time scale. For a better understanding of the geological time scale and human, evolution study takes the geological time scale chart in your hand.
Complete answer:
All the given options are Epochs of different periods.
Humans appeared on the earth around 6 million years ago.
The evolutionary path of humans is through Pliocene, Pleistocene and finally finishes in Holocene.
The modern human or Homo sapiens arises in the Holocene.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. Holocene.
Additional information:
Human evolution can be defined as the evolutionary process, in which the appearance of anatomically modern humans begins with the evolutionary history of primates.
Before Homo sapiens there are many ancestors of humans such as Paranthropus, Australopithecus afarensis, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Homo heidelbergensis, Homo georgicus, and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis.
One of the most important features of human evolution is the reduction of brain size and shape.
The jaw also reduced and came to the modern shape that is the structure of us now.
Note: The tip to remember the Period and Epoch.
For Period remember COSDCP- TJC- TQ
COSDCP, which means Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian. This is from the Palaeozoic.
TJC, which means Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous. This is from the Mesozoic.
TQ, which means Tertiary, Quaternary. This is from Cenozoic.
For Epoch remember PEOMP- PH.
PEOMP, which means Palaeocene, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, and Pliocene. This is from Tertiary.
PH means Pleistocene and Holocene. This is from the quaternary.
Complete answer:
All the given options are Epochs of different periods.
Humans appeared on the earth around 6 million years ago.
The evolutionary path of humans is through Pliocene, Pleistocene and finally finishes in Holocene.
The modern human or Homo sapiens arises in the Holocene.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. Holocene.
Additional information:
Human evolution can be defined as the evolutionary process, in which the appearance of anatomically modern humans begins with the evolutionary history of primates.
Before Homo sapiens there are many ancestors of humans such as Paranthropus, Australopithecus afarensis, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Homo heidelbergensis, Homo georgicus, and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis.
One of the most important features of human evolution is the reduction of brain size and shape.
The jaw also reduced and came to the modern shape that is the structure of us now.
Note: The tip to remember the Period and Epoch.
For Period remember COSDCP- TJC- TQ
COSDCP, which means Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian. This is from the Palaeozoic.
TJC, which means Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous. This is from the Mesozoic.
TQ, which means Tertiary, Quaternary. This is from Cenozoic.
For Epoch remember PEOMP- PH.
PEOMP, which means Palaeocene, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, and Pliocene. This is from Tertiary.
PH means Pleistocene and Holocene. This is from the quaternary.
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