Question

The matter is made up of tiny particles called ________.

Answer 1

Hint: We have to know that the states of matter are mainly divided into three types and that is, solid, liquid and gas. And each matter has different chemical and physical properties. In solids, all the particles are arranged very closely. Hence, the forces of attraction present between the particles are very strong and they cannot be moved and they have a definite shape. And in the case of liquids, the distance between particles is greater than solid and its shape depends upon the container. The gas does not have any perfect size or shape and the intermolecular attraction is very less.

Complete answer:
As we know , matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms. The atom is the smallest particle which is found in a chemical element. Each solid, liquid, and gas are composed with ionized or neutral atoms. The size of the atom is extremely small around \[100\] picometers across. And the atomic nucleus is a subatomic particle which contains a positively charged proton, and a neutron which is electrically neutral. Both protons and neutrons are made up with quarks.

Note:
We need to know that the size of the nucleus of an atom is around \[{10^{15}}\] m in size. Which is almost equal to around \[{10^{ - 5}}\] m of the size of the atom. Hence, we can say that, the size of the nucleus is very much smaller than the whole atom. An atom is made up of three subatomic particles and that is, neutrons, protons and electrons. And most of the atoms are stable.