Answer
Verified
414.9k+ views
Hint:Acetaldehyde could prepare acetaldehyde from the dehydrogenation of an ethanol by using a copper as catalyst in reaction. At \[260-2800{}^\circ C\] ethanol reacts over the catalyst to form acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde was produced by hydration of the acetylene in which a mercury salt serve as catalyst before Wacker process;
\[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}+\text{ }{{H}_{2}}O\text{ }+\text{ }H{{g}_{2}}\text{ }\to \text{ }C{{H}_{3}}CHO\text{ }+\text{ }Hg\text{ }\]
Similar to this reaction ethanol reacts with acetaldehyde where ethanol is in excess amount, under presence of sulphuric acid.
Complete step-by-step answer:Acetaldehyde is also called \[MeCHO\] It is colorless organic liquid having molecular formula \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}O\] also known \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\] IUPAC name of Acetaldehyde is an ethanal. It has a pungent odor which is soluble in water as well as has a suffocating smell. It is non corrosive to many metals but when it has narcotic action along that can cause mucous irritation.
Ethanol or ethyl alcohol is an organic compound as well as a chemical liquid with formula \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] It is primarily used as a solvent. In order to understand the chemical structure of an ethanol we first need to know what alkene is, Alkene are compounds that are made up of the carbon as well as hydrogen with at least one double bond among two carbon. Ethene is an alkene.
When ethanol reacts with acetaldehyde here ethanol is in excess amount under the presence of sulphuric acid it turns to produce acetal along water. Thus, acetal given by $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$
Therefore, option A $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$ is correct answer; that is reaction of acetaldehyde with excess of ethanol in presence of ${{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}$ gives product $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$.
Note:Acetaldehyde is a clear liquid that burns easily. Acetaldehyde has a strong fruity odor that too high concentration could make breathing difficult. Acetaldehyde could hurt our heart as well as blood vessels. Other studies on animals show these breathing acetaldehyde can severely damage lungs as well as cause cancer. Repeated exposure to acetaldehyde in air may cause cancer in humans. When we drink alcohol our liver transforms acetaldehyde into acid. It will lead to damage to our liver.
\[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}+\text{ }{{H}_{2}}O\text{ }+\text{ }H{{g}_{2}}\text{ }\to \text{ }C{{H}_{3}}CHO\text{ }+\text{ }Hg\text{ }\]
Similar to this reaction ethanol reacts with acetaldehyde where ethanol is in excess amount, under presence of sulphuric acid.
Complete step-by-step answer:Acetaldehyde is also called \[MeCHO\] It is colorless organic liquid having molecular formula \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}O\] also known \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\] IUPAC name of Acetaldehyde is an ethanal. It has a pungent odor which is soluble in water as well as has a suffocating smell. It is non corrosive to many metals but when it has narcotic action along that can cause mucous irritation.
Ethanol or ethyl alcohol is an organic compound as well as a chemical liquid with formula \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] It is primarily used as a solvent. In order to understand the chemical structure of an ethanol we first need to know what alkene is, Alkene are compounds that are made up of the carbon as well as hydrogen with at least one double bond among two carbon. Ethene is an alkene.
When ethanol reacts with acetaldehyde here ethanol is in excess amount under the presence of sulphuric acid it turns to produce acetal along water. Thus, acetal given by $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$
Therefore, option A $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$ is correct answer; that is reaction of acetaldehyde with excess of ethanol in presence of ${{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}$ gives product $C{{H}_{3}}CH(O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})$.
Note:Acetaldehyde is a clear liquid that burns easily. Acetaldehyde has a strong fruity odor that too high concentration could make breathing difficult. Acetaldehyde could hurt our heart as well as blood vessels. Other studies on animals show these breathing acetaldehyde can severely damage lungs as well as cause cancer. Repeated exposure to acetaldehyde in air may cause cancer in humans. When we drink alcohol our liver transforms acetaldehyde into acid. It will lead to damage to our liver.
Recently Updated Pages
Who among the following was the religious guru of class 7 social science CBSE
what is the correct chronological order of the following class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following was not the actual cause for class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following statements is not correct A class 10 social science CBSE
Which of the following leaders was not present in the class 10 social science CBSE
Garampani Sanctuary is located at A Diphu Assam B Gangtok class 10 social science CBSE
Trending doubts
A rainbow has circular shape because A The earth is class 11 physics CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE