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The retirement age of the judges of the High Courts and the Supreme Court are respectively ____________________.
A. 60 and 62 years
B. 62 and 60 years
C. 65 and 62 years
D. 62 and 65 years

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Last updated date: 18th Sep 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Initially, the age of the retirement of the appointed authorities of the High Courts was fixed at 60 however it was brought to 62 up in 1963 as indicated by the fifteenth amendment of the Constitution. High court judges resign at 65 years old.

Complete answer:
The retirement age for the Supreme Court judges is 65 years; while, at first, for the High Court judges, it was 60 years. It was expanded to 62 years, by the Constitution (Fifteenth Amendment) Act 1963.
The main Law commission submitted numerous reports. Its fourteenth report is about 'Changes of the Judicial Administration'. It is in two volumes. Parts 5 and 6 of volume-I manage the Supreme Court and High Court individually. They additionally consider their retirement age. The Law Commission doesn't suggest an expansion in the retirement age of the Supreme Court judges however does it for the High Court judges.

The report specifies the explanation behind the distinction of retirement age between the High Court and Supreme Court judge (so they may not deny judgeship of the Supreme Court). It considers the awful practices that have sneaked in, as a result of various retirement ages and suggests that the retirement age of the High Court judges should be expanded to 65 years simply like the retirement time of Supreme Court judges.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note: The age distinction goes about as a carrot and is abused by the leader just as certain adjudicators of the Supreme Court. They get off-base or unsatisfactory supporters suggested for the High Court judgeship, or complete kindnesses, or get great requests. Those, who don't capitulate, are left to endure; to resign prior as a High Court judge.