Question

What do you understand by the word ‘government’? List five ways in which you think the government affects your daily life.

Answer 1

Hint:Every nation has some governing bodies which implement the rules and regulations in a particular state or a country and has the powers to maintain peace and penalize people for illegal actions. This helps people to live a peaceful life within specified rules and helps the nation to grow economically.

Complete answer:
Government can be defined as a group of people who are responsible for governing a political unit like a kingdom, state, or a country. Government can also be defined as an authority which has the power to rule a particular state, or a country based on certain administrative laws. The government of any nation has the authority to make and enforce laws, take decisions, and penalize people for going against the laws. Government works according to three governing bodies, that is, legislative: which is a lawmaking body, executive: which executes or enforces laws, and judiciary: which penalizes people for breaking laws. .Government plays a vital role in maintaining peaceful life of people and its functioning can affect the life of people either directly or indirectly. The Government affects the day-to-day life in the following ways:

1.Equal support and rights are given by the government to each citizen against any kind of injustice and discrimination. This means any guilty person is penalized for any illegal action irrespective of his caste, color, or rank.

2.Government provides all the basic necessities to the people like food, water, schools, hospitals, roads, railways etc.

3.Government ensures the protection of boundaries and also maintains peace in a nation by making certain rules which help in proper functioning of any society, state or a country.

4..Government helps in controlling crime by taking action on any social issues.

5.In case of any natural calamity, all the emergency assistance is provided by the government to all the affected people.

Note:A state or a country can’t function properly without a well organized government and in addition to this; people are directly or indirectly dependent on the government for living a peaceful life and for enjoying all the basic necessities essential for living.