Question

Where do we use static electricity in everyday life

Answer 1

Hint: The movement of electrons is fundamental to electricity. Such instances relating to various forms of electricity abound in our daily lives. When we run the comb through our hairs and place it near little bits of paper, all of the paper pieces are drawn to the comb. This is due to the static charge created by scraping the comb on greasy hairs.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The imbalance between the electric charges in a body, especially the imbalance between the negative and positive charges, is referred to as static electricity. Physical techniques are used to create the charge imbalance. Contact between solid things is one of the most prevalent sources of static electricity. Protons cannot move, as previously stated, and the only movement of electric charge visible in static electricity is that of electrons. Electrons are retained extremely loosely in materials, allowing them to be transferred by simple contact such as rubbing. These charges can accumulate on an object's surface until they can be released or discharged. A circuit is one method to discharge them, which is exactly what a lightning strike is. The electric field created by stationary charges is known as static electricity. The material's surface contains certain electric charges that combine the static electricity on the surface. These static charges can occur on the surface, through contact with one of the highly charged bodies, or by the presence of additional ions in the air.
The static electric charge draws the link to the paper in copying machines and printers. Static electricity is also used in air filters, dust removers, and paint sprayers.

Note: Static electricity may be generated with the help of an electrostatic generator. By converting friction into energy, it creates static electricity. Static charges are generated using two different methods:
The triboelectric effect occurs when two objects move closer together and charge is exchanged between them owing to friction.
The process of dispersing charges on the surface of an item due to surrounding charges or a static electric field is known as electrostatic induction.