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Aatmakathya (आत्मकथ्य) Class 10 NOTES: CBSE Hindi (Kshitij) Chapter 3

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Hindi (Kshitij) Notes for Chapter 3 आत्मकथ्य (Jayashankar Prasad) Class 10 - FREE PDF Download

Chapter 3, Aatmkathya, is a reflective and deeply emotional poem by renowned poet Jaishankar Prasad. The poem revolves around the poet’s reluctance to write his autobiography when requested by his contemporaries. Through this introspection, the poet delves into the sanctity of personal memories, particularly those associated with his late wife, and highlights the struggles of revisiting painful moments. The chapter beautifully portrays the poet's internal conflict between privacy and societal expectations, offering valuable life lessons on self-worth and emotional resilience.

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Download the FREE PDF to access CBSE Class 10 Hindi Kshitij notes and ensure comprehensive coverage of every part of the CBSE Class 10  Hindi Syllabus.

Access Class 10 Hindi Chapter 3: Aatmkathya Notes

लेखक के बारे में 

जयशंकर प्रसाद छायावाद युग के प्रमुख कवि और लेखक हैं। उन्होंने हिंदी साहित्य को नई ऊंचाइयों पर पहुंचाया। उनकी रचनाओं में प्रकृति, मानवता और जीवन के गूढ़ रहस्यों का उल्लेख मिलता है। वे काव्य, नाटक, कहानी और उपन्यास के क्षेत्र में समान रूप से प्रसिद्ध रहे।


कविता के संक्षिप्त विवरण 

जयशंकर प्रसाद ने अपनी आत्मकथा न लिखने के लिए दिए गए तर्कों को इस कविता में प्रस्तुत किया है। कवि ने अपने अतीत और जीवन की कठिनाइयों के साथ निजी पलों को साझा करने से इनकार किया। उन्होंने अपनी पत्नी की यादों और जीवन के कड़वे अनुभवों को आत्मकथा में शामिल करने से मना कर दिया, क्योंकि वे अपने दुखों को कुरेदना नहीं चाहते।


मुख्य विषय 

  • आत्मकथा लिखने के प्रस्ताव पर कवि के तर्क

  • अतीत और वर्तमान के बीच संघर्ष

  • निजी जीवन की पवित्रता और गोपनीयता

  • जीवन के सुख-दुख का चित्रण


पात्र चित्रण 

  1. कवि: अपनी भावनाओं को व्यक्त करने में संकोची और अपने दुखों को निजी रखने वाले।

  2. कवि की पत्नी: कवि के जीवन की प्रेरणा और उनके सुखद क्षणों का केंद्र।

  3. मित्र/संपादक: आत्मकथा लिखने का सुझाव देने वाले।


सार 

कवि जयशंकर प्रसाद ने इस कविता में आत्मकथा लिखने से इनकार करने के अपने कारण बताए हैं। उन्होंने अपने अतीत के दुखद और सुखद पलों को साझा करने से मना कर दिया। उनकी निजी यादें, विशेषकर अपनी पत्नी के साथ बिताए पलों की मधुर स्मृतियां, उनके जीवन का सहारा हैं। कवि का मानना है कि उनकी आत्मकथा में ऐसा कुछ भी नहीं है, जिसे पढ़कर किसी को प्रेरणा या आनंद मिले।


Learnings From Class 10 Hindi Chapter 3 Aatmakathya  

  • Respect personal boundaries when discussing someone’s life.

  • Not all stories are meant to be shared publicly.

  • Life combines joy and sorrow; cherishing positive memories can offer solace.

  • People often ridicule others' weaknesses; hence, discretion is essential.

  • Achievements are not the sole measure of a life worth recounting.


Benefits of Vedantu Notes for Class 10 Hindi Aatmakathya  

  • Chapter-specific concise summaries to save revision time.

  • Easy-to-understand language with key points highlighted.

  • Detailed explanations of important topics and themes.

  • Ideal for last-minute preparation for exams.

  • Notes curated by subject experts.


Conclusion

Jaishankar Prasad's poem reflects his perspective on personal privacy and the sanctity of private memories. By refusing to write his autobiography, the poet emphasizes that life’s worth is not determined by public acclaim or achievements but by the personal experiences and cherished moments that define it. His reluctance serves as a reminder to respect boundaries and value the peace in letting go of past sorrows. Vedantu’s chapter-specific revision notes simplify these intricate themes, helping students crack the exams.


Related Study Materials for Class 10 Hindi Kshitij Chapter 3

S. No 

Important Study Material Links for Class 10  Hindi Chapter 3

1.

Class 10 Aatmkathya Important Questions

2.

Class 10 Aatmkathya NCERT Solutions


Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Hindi (Kshitij) Class 10 

S. No

Chapter-wise Revision Notes for Class 10 Hindi (Kshitij)

1.

Chapter 1 Surdas Notes 

2.

Chapter 2 Ram-Lakshman-Parshuram Samvad Notes 

3.

Chapter 4 Utsaah, At nahi rahi hai Notes 

4.

Chapter 5 Yeh Danturit Muskaan, Fasal Notes 

5.

Chapter 6 Sangatkar Notes 

6.

Chapter 7 Netaji Ka Chashma Notes 

7.

Chapter 8 Balgobin Bhagat Notes 

8.

Chapter 9 Lakhnavi Andaaz Notes 

9.

Chapter 10  Ek Kahani Yeh Bhi  Notes 

10.

Chapter 11 Naubatkhane Mein Ibadat Notes 

11.

Chapter 12 Sanskriti Notes 


Book-wise Notes Links for Class 10 Hindi

S. No

Other Bookwise Notes Links for Class 10 Hindi

1.

CBSE Class 10 Hindi Sparsh Notes 

2.

CBSE Class 10 Hindi Kritika Notes 

3.

CBSE Class 10 Hindi Sanchayan Notes 


Important Study Material for Hindi Class 10 

FAQs on Aatmakathya (आत्मकथ्य) Class 10 NOTES: CBSE Hindi (Kshitij) Chapter 3

1. What is the central idea of Class 10 Hindi Chapter 3: Aatmakathya?

The central idea revolves around the poet’s reluctance to write his autobiography, emphasizing the value of privacy and the sacredness of personal memories.

2. Why does Jaishankar Prasad refuse to write his autobiography in Class 10 Chapter 3 Notes?

He believes revisiting his past sorrows would disturb his peace, and he feels his life lacks significant achievements worth documenting.

3. How does the poet express his emotions in Class 10 Hindi Chapter 3 of the syllabus?

The poet uses metaphors like a “life tree shedding its leaves” and an “empty vessel” to describe his sorrows, regrets, and longing for peace.

4. How can Vedantu’s Free PDF Notes for Chapter 3 help in board exams?

Vedantu’s notes are concise and focus on important themes, literary devices, and FAQs, providing students with a structured approach to understanding the chapter.

5. What is the role of personal memories in Jaishankar Prasad’s poem, as explained in Chapter 3 Notes?

Personal memories, especially of his wife, serve as a source of solace for the poet and help him cope with the struggles of life.

6. How does the poet justify his decision not to write an autobiography in Chapter 3?

He argues that society ridicules individual weaknesses, and sharing his private life would neither bring him peace nor benefit others.

7. What lesson does Class 10 Hindi Chapter 3: Aatmkathya offer to readers?

The chapter teaches that privacy and personal boundaries should be respected and that everyone’s life has struggles that may not need public validation.

8. Why is Chapter 3 important in the Class 10 Hindi syllabus?

This chapter provides insights into the philosophical thoughts of Jaishankar Prasad and offers a deeper understanding of human emotions and values.

9. How can Vedantu Revision Notes for Chapter 3 enhance preparation for exams?

Vedantu provides a systematic breakdown of key points, themes, and poetic devices, making it easier for students to grasp and revise effectively.

10. What unique approach does Vedantu use in its Chapter 3 notes?

Vedantu focuses on exam-oriented summaries, chapter-specific FAQs, and relatable explanations that help students understand complex ideas with ease.