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Long and Short Essay on Charminar

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Download Important Essay on the Topic - Charminar in English Free PDF

Charminar is one of the great monuments created in Indian History. It is located in Hyderabad. It has four minarets composed together to form a huge monument. It has become the icon of tourism in Hyderabad. This article will provide a short and long essay on Charminar for the students. Following this article, you can create your own essay on Charminar 100 words easily. Read on to find how the experts have made this essay easier for you to understand.


Long Essay on Charminar

Charminar is one of the greatest monuments situated in India that has immense significance. It was constructed in the year 1591 and has been standing tall since then as the popular icon of Hyderabad. It also has a mosque in its architecture representing the Indo-Islamic conglomeration of art and culture. It is the prime tourist attraction in the city that draws a lot of visitors throughout the year. Big festivals like Ramzan are celebrated here in accordance with the government. People from different cultures visit the local markets to witness the beauty of this historic monument during the festive time.


In 1591, Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the ruler of the Qutub Shahi Dynasty, got this monument constructed after he visited this city from Golconda. The prime reason for adding four minarets in the design is to represent four directions. It was also a memoir of his beloved wife, Queen Bhagwati. He saw her for the first time at this location and fell in love. He was also a poet. He prayed using his verses to God for the safety and wellbeing of this monument.


In this Charminar essay, you will find that it is 48.7 meters high. The four towers face one another and hold a long-drawn balcony. This monument is made of limestone, pulverized marbles, and granite. It is estimated that the total weight of this monument is 14,000 tons.


Charminar has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. It was built as a safety tunnel and as an escape route for the Sultan and others visiting the fort. Wazu Khana, a place inside the monument, was built where people used to wash their faces and hands before praying. Once it had a fountain in the middle.


Many historians believe that this monument was built to commemorate the end of a deadly plague back then. Some other versions also depict it as is the ‘Arc De Triumph of the East’. The monument is built in the form of a square and has four clocks in every direction. The four minarets represent the four Khalifas of Islam as per some historians. The praying section of the mosque is on the top of this monument. Back then, a madrasa or a school was run on the first floor. The minarets were built to keep an eye on the entire city back then. The city was then constructed surrounding this monument. Since then, the city has flourished. It is the central point of the city. The tourists can see roads coming out of this location and entering the city like a network.


A huge local market can be seen surrounding Charminar. This market is known for its bangles. Laad Bazaar is famous for its local jewelry items. Patther Gatti is a well-known market for pearls. Sarojini Naidu, the Nightingale of India, was born and brought up in this city. She painted an excellent picture of these local markets with her words in the poem ‘In the Bazaars of Hyderabad.


Charminar is an important construction in the diversified history of India. It is the point that earmarks the sultanate rule in the southern part of India. This beautiful construction and architectural elegance draw many tourists from different parts of the world every year.


Short Essay on Charminar 100 Words

Charminar is one of the greatest monuments in India that has a beautiful history. It is said that Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the ruler of the Qutub Shahi Dynasty, first saw Queen Bhagwati here and fell in love. He then constructed this monument as a memory. Some of the historians also believe that it is a monument constructed to commemorate the victory over a deadly plague. The four minarets signify four directions. It is also believed that those four minarets in this monument glorify the four Khalifas of Islam.


This monument was built in the year 1591. It is 48.7 meters tall. The top floor has a mosque where people used to sit and pray to God. The first floor was used as a school for kids. This monument has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. The Indo-Islamic architecture of this monument is brilliant. In fact, it has become the symbol of tourism in Hyderabad. Many tourists from all over the world visit this place. Charminar is an icon of beauty and the rich history of India


Summary of the Essay Charminar

The short and long version of the essay on Charminar in English is ideal to follow. Find out the basic facts about this monument and write on your own following the format.


The article below consists of a long and short essay on Charminar for Class 7 and above. Referring to this you can easily write an essay on the same as it consists of the historic details of the monument Charminar. By going through the following article you will  find some interesting facts about the monument, which will also add to your existing knowledge about Charminar.


Key Highlights of the Essay - Charminar

The Charminar is a beautiful monument and mosque in Hyderabad,India. It was sculpted in 1591 AD and is a center of attraction in Hyderabad. It is one of the most famous and renowned monuments in India. It was built to celebrate the end of a deadly plague of Mohammad Quli Qutb Shahi. The word Charminar is taken from the words 'Char' and 'Minar' which means 'four towers' in English.


Charminar lies near the bank of Musi. It is closely situated to Laad Bazaar and Mecca Masjid. Mir Momim Astaravadi is the one who designed and decorated this marvelous  monument,putting the beauty of Indo Islamic architecture in style. The height of this monument is 160 feet. Granite limestone mortar and pulverized marble Sahi used in architecturing Charminar to enhance its beauty and glory. It is said that Quli Qutub Shahi prayed for the end of the plaque and vowed to build a Mosque if it was eradicated. Charminar was constructed in the year 1591 and has been in the spotlight till this era. This beautiful monument attracts a large percentage of tourists from across the globe every year.


In 1591 the ruler of Qutub Shahi dynasty Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shahi got this Masterpiece constructed after he visited Hyderabad from Golconda. The four minarets of Charminar represent four directions North, East, South and West which means glory and protection from all the four directions of the world. It is also believed that Charminar was also a member of Qutub Shah's beloved by Queen Bhagwati. He was mesmerized by her beauty and met her at this location and fell deeply in love with her. Qutub Shah was a great poet as well,who prayed using verses to God for the well being, and protection of this monument. Charminar has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. The purpose of the secret and hidden tunnel was for a safe exit for the Sultan and other officials visiting the Fort. Before praying people used to wash their faces and hands in a place called Wazu Khana and get refreshed as the water was considered as Holy.


The interesting thing about this monument is that it is built in square form and has four clocks in all the four minars. Sarojini Naidu The Nightingale of India was born and grew up in Hyderabad. In the bazaars of Hyderabad.'In the bazaars of Hyderabad' a Poem decorated by her words describes the excellent picture of the local markets of Hyderabad. The market is famous for its bangles. Laad bazaar is famous for its local and beautiful jewelry items. Patther Gatti is famous for pearls.


Charminar is not amongst the seven wonders of the world but it is an important and beautiful construction in the diverse history of India. The marvelous architecture and the essence of a member of the late history attracts a huge percentage of tourists every year and gives historic memories to them and leave them craving for more.


In the year 1591 a great and beautiful monument was constructed to commemorate the victory over a deadly plague famously known as Charminar. It was constructed by Sultan Muhammad Khali Qutub Shah the ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty and was designed and implemented by architect Mir Momin Astarawadi. It is also believed that it was constructed in a member of sultan's by Queen Bhagwati whom he first met in Hyderabad and fell in love with.


The four minars signify the four directions North, South , East and West. These are also a symbol of the glory of the four Khalifas of Islam. The top floor of the Minar consists of a Mosque where people pray. This monument has a secret tunnel for the safe exit for Sultan which connects with Golconda Fort. A huge local market surrounds Charminar, always crowded by tourists. Not only this,a marvelous piece of architecture also attracts tourists and Laad bazaar and Patther Gatti famous for jewelry and pearls attracts many tourists as well. In the bazaars of Hyderabad poem written by 'The Nightingale of India' Sarojini Naidu resembles the beauty and business of the local markets of Hyderabad. Charminar is not among the seven wonders of the world but surely holds a place in attracting a wide percentage of tourists from across the globe.

FAQs on Long and Short Essay on Charminar

1. Why does the Charminar Have Four Minarets?

As per the essay on Charminar in English, the four minarets or towers in this square-shaped monument are designed and constructed to signify four directions. It was used to watch the entire city. It is also thought that these towers signify the four Khalifas of Islam. These four towers have watches that tell time to the common people. They came here to worship. Children came here to study.

2. Why Charminar is Arc De Triumph of the East?

The Charminar essay tells us that this monument was built when a devastating plague ended. It is considered to be the symbol of victory over the epidemic. It is also considered as the symbol of the Sultanate Rule in the southern part of India in the 16th Century.

3. How Can You Write a Good Essay on Charminar?

If you follow the format used by the experts in this essay on Charminar in English, you will find excellent ideas to write this essay on your own. Follow these essays for your reference, and you will be able to write an essay on this topic in your words. 

4. What is the specialty of Charminar?

Charminar was designed and decorated by showcasing the beauty of Indo-Islamic architectural style. The monument is 160 feet tall and the top floor of the Charminar makes it the most famous among the locals and tourists. It is one of the most recognised structures of India. The history of the same is also very interesting,as mentioned in the essay provided as well. Also,The four minars of the monument represent the four directions North, South, East and West.

5. Which rock was used to main Charminar?

Granite, lime mortar and pulverized Marbles were used to build this monument with stucco ornamentation.  It is one of the grand architectural compositions in the Indo-Saracenic style.  It is also remembered as the supreme architectural achievement of the Qutub Shahi period. The materials used in the monument enhance the beauty of the monument,attracting a large number of tourists every year.

6. How did Charminar get its name?

Mohammed Kali Qutub Shahi, being the 5th ruler of the Shahi dynasty, commanded the bricks to be made from the soil brought from Mecca, that was to be used for the construction of the Central Arch of the mosque. The word Charminar is taken from two words 'Char' and 'Minar' which means' four towers' in English. The four minar symbolizes glory and protection from all the four directions of the world.

7. How many shapes are there in Charminar?

Charminar has a symmetric dimension. It has a square structure with each side being approximately 66 feet long.


Each side face the cardinal directions and has a pointed arch of 36 feet which is wide at the base and 66 feet high at the top point. The main area has four small arches on each side which are 48.7m high. It is built in square form and has four clocks in all the four minars. It is built by indulging the beauty of Indo- Islamic architecture style .

8. What is the history behind the Charminar?

Charminar was built to celebrate the end of a plague which was widespread during the era in the entire City. It was also constructed to celebrate the beginning of the second Islamic Millennium year. Many also believe that it was constructed at the very spot where the king first laid his eyes on his future wife Bhagmati. Although the monument served various purposes during the time it was constructed as well.

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