Maharashtra Board Class 10 Solutions for History Chapter 8 Tourism and History- PDF

Choose The Correct Option From The Given Options and Complete The Statement.

1. Thomas Cook established a travel agency selling .......

1. Handicrafts 

2. Toys

3. Food items 

4. Tourist tickets

Ans: The correct answer is D Tourist tickets. 

Thomas Cook made a remarking effort by starting a business selling tourist tickets in Europe.

2. Bhilar is known as the ‘Village of .......’.

1. Books 

2. Plants

3. Mangoes 

4. Forts

Ans: The correct answer is A. books. 

Bhilar is known as the ‘Village of Books’ because every house in the village has a library to create awareness among tourists regarding Marathi Literature. This initiative was taken by the state of Maharashtra government. 

Identify and Write The Wrong Pair in The Following Set.

1. Matheran – Hill Station

2. Tadoba – Rock-cut Caves

3. Kolhapur – Pilgrim Centre

4. Ajanta – World Heritage

Ans: The wrong pair is Tadoba – Rock-cut Caves. The right pair is Tadoba - National Park.

Tadoba is a national park and is home to many tigers and a wide variety of wildlife.

Explain The Following Statements with Reasons.

1. The number of people travelling back and forth from India has increased considerably.

Ans: 

• The number of people traveling to and from India has significantly increased, according to 2018 travel patterns. 

• People are relocating to various locations in search of employment opportunities as a result of the globe becoming a global village.

• Additionally, India has developed into a business hub; as a result, businesses are moving there to establish their stores and factories. In turn, this has led to rapid growth in the population.

2. It is important to take a few primary precautions to preserve the historical heritage sites.

Ans: It is essential to follow a few straightforward instructions in order to conserve historical heritage sites. 

• A few items must always be avoided. For instance, destroying or vandalising monuments and historic sites.

• Everyone must refrain from acts that cause harm, such as writing on walls, carving on trees, painting historic monuments, and visiting heritage sites without the necessary amenities. Therefore, historical sites ought to be protected.

Write Short Notes:

1. Tradition of Travelling

Ans: 

The Tradition of Travelling - Tourism is the practice of going to distant locations for a reason. A travel agency was eventually established to market tourist tickets. Thomas Cook's pioneering project paved the way for the growth of modern tourism. 

• In India, travel is a very old custom. People used to travel for a variety of purposes, such as trade, religious pilgrimage, attending local fairs and festivals, looking for a reputable instructor, and so on. 

• In a nutshell, people have travelled since ancient times for a variety of reasons.

2. Marco Polo

Ans: 

• Marco Emilio Polo was a Venetian trader, explorer, and author who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295.

• This 13th-century Italian explorer is credited with introducing Asia, particularly China, to Europe. 

• He spent 17 years in China. 

• He wrote about the social structure, culture, economic systems, and flora and fauna of Asia.

(3) Agro-Tourism

Ans: 

• Agro-tourism generally refers to people who visit working farms or other agricultural operations for enjoyment, education, or other direct involvement.

• Numerous different activities are included in agrotourism, which gives farmers a way to grow their businesses and increase their income.

• Agro-tourism is quickly growing and is primarily targeted at the urban population because they have little exposure to rural life and agriculture.  

Answer The Following Questions in Detail:

1. What are the crucial issues in the development of tourism?

Ans: Following are the crucial issues in the development of tourism:

• Taking care of secure transportation and security measures for tourists.

• High-standard amenities.

• Availability of quality lodging and decent restroom facilities on the travel routes are essential factors in the development of the tourism industry.  

• Additionally, it is important to pay close attention to the unique requirements of travellers with disabilities.

2. In what way does tourism become a major source of their livelihood?

Ans: 

• Tourism offers a good number of employment opportunities. 

• Even before a visitor lands at its airport, the country that is a popular tourism destination starts to make money. 

• For his visa, he must pay. He spends money on transportation, lodging, food, giving tips to translators and tour guides, purchasing periodicals, mementos, etc. 

• This supports the expansion of that nation's economy.

3. What would you do to develop the surroundings of your village /town to help the growth of tourism?

Ans:  We can undertake the following things to improve your village or town's surroundings to promote tourism growth.

• Keep the area neat and tidy to draw tourists.

• Launch some projects to help the community or town develop.

• Educate and instruct the people of your village/town.

• Obtain funding to install new, eye-catching components in your locality.

Complete The Following Concept Chart:

Incomplete Chart

Ans: 

• Ajanta, virtual, and Gharapuri are rock-cut caves.

• Taj Mahal and Jantar Mantar are examples of natural heritage.

• Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Railway Terminus is a railroad station.

• Kaziranga, Jim Corbett and Gir National Park, are all sanctuaries.

Give Elaborate Answers To The Following:

1. What are the professional fields associated with tourism?

Ans: The tourism and hospitality sector has the potential to generate the most job opportunities. It is an extremely stable industry when managed professionally. There is a lot of scope for exploration and creativity. 

• The tourism and hospitality industries offer a good number of employment opportunities. Even before a visitor lands at its airport, the country that is a popular tourism destination starts to make money. 

• For his visa, he must pay. He spends money on transportation, lodging, food, giving tips to the translators and tour guides, purchasing periodicals, mementos, etc. All this supports the growth of that nation's economy.

• Markets nearby grow along with the growth of a tourist destination. As a result, the cottage and local handicraft industries also start to grow. 

• The demand for ethnic handicrafts and locally produced food products is rising. 

• It boosts the income of local workers, company owners, and artists.

2. Describe any three types of tourism.

Ans: Here are the three categories of tourism:

• Local and Interstate Tourism: Local tourism is commonly known as domestic tourism. It is any travel done by the people of one country inside the borders of that country. Interstate tourism involves travelling inside the nation, from one state to another. Because it takes place within one's nation, this type of tourism is not hectic. There are no language, money or document-related issues.

• Agro-Tourism: Agro-tourism generally refers to people who visit working farms or other agricultural operations for enjoyment, education, or other direct involvement. Numerous different activities are included in agrotourism, which gives farmers a way to grow their businesses and increase their income.

• Sports Tourism: Travelling for any sports event is known as sports tourism. In the 20th century, sports tourism began to take off. International sporting events like the Olympics, Wimbledon, the World Chess Championship, and international cricket competitions are all organised. While national-level events like the Himalayan Car Rally are organised, state-level events like the Maharashtra Kesari Wrestling competitions are. 

Project 

1)  Explain the need for heritage sites. What measures are required to achieve it? Discuss.

Ans: Heritage sites are needed because it is good to learn about the history of a place as it brings communities together through a shared understanding of the unique cultural identity heritage sites give to an area. 

There are many measures which can be taken to achieve or preserve the heritage sites.

• Some of them are:
  Create public awareness about the importance of national heritage and the need to preserve it.

• The heritage sites should be timely renovated and maintained properly.

• Identifying dying heritage and taking further steps to conserve it.

• Documentation of heritage sites is very important in order to put things in context.

Can You Tell?

1) What kind of new occupations were introduced in the surroundings of your village-town because of growing tourism?

Ans: Mainly the services for traditional food were introduced.

Also the services of auto rickshaws, horse cars and porters increased in my town because of growing tourism.

2) What difference could be observed in the lifestyle of the people in the surroundings of your village/town because of growing tourism?

Ans: The main visible differences in the lifestyle of the people in the surroundings of my village because of growing tourism are building modern housing colonies instead of small “kaccha” houses, an increase in the number of two and four-wheelers, traditional food becoming popular among the tourists and people have started engaging in fortune or any other material shops along with farming.

3) What facilities should be made available to tourists?

Ans: Some of the facilities which should be made available to the tourists are:

• Safe and clean places should be provided for their stay.

• Proper health facilities should be provided.

• The facility of competent tourist guides should also be provided.

4) How would you behave with the tourist if you are the local person at a tourist site?

Ans:  I myself will try to make him feel comfortable at the locality and also will let him know about the amazing things to do as being a local person I would know the place better. Also, I would invite him over to try some traditional dishes which might be new to him.

Do this

1) Gather more information about the Swachh Bharat drive.

Ans: Swacch Bharat drive is a country-wide campaign initiated in 2014 by the government in India. It is also known as the Clean India Mission.

• Its main aim as understood by the name is to keep the country clean.

• The first phase of this mission lasted till October 2019. The second phase is being implemented currently.

• The second phase of the mission aims at sustaining the open defecation-free status and at improving the work to improve the lives of sanitation workers.

• The volunteers involved in this drive are known as “Swacchgrahis”.

• During this drive, the government provided subsidies for the construction of around 90 million toilets till 2019.

• This drive is considered to be India's largest cleanliness drive to date. 

Importance of Maharashtra Board History Class 10 Chapter 8

The chapter Tourism and History is an essential chapter for Maharashtra Board Class 10 students because of the significant topics that it has. In this chapter, students will learn about the Tourism scene in the past when people used to travel far and wide in search of treatment, education, and more. There has been a lot of change in the Tourism sector, and students can get a good understanding of those changes. Furthermore, they will learn about the various types of tourism in India, such as Agro-tourism, Sports Tourism, Local Tourism, Health Tourism, Historical Tourism, etc. 

Students can gather a lot of information about the development in the travel and tourism sector from this chapter. They will be educated on the methods and strategies by the government for the preservation and conservation of Tourism in the country. Apart from that, the chapter also discloses important information about the professional opportunities for people in the Hospitality and Tourism industry. 

With such a detailed understanding of the chapter, students will easily be able to solve the Tourism and History Class 10 MCQ as well as other explanatory questions. They can learn how to answer questions about Tourism from the solutions provided in the PDF. 

Benefits of MSBSHSE Class 10 History Chapter 8 Solutions

• The details in the chapter have been explained by Vedantu experts in the solutions. They have included all the information in the solutions, which will help students grasp the concept of the chapter easily. 

• Students will learn many things about the Tourism sector, different types of Tourism, the development of Tourism in India, and other important topics included in the chapter by studying the solutions. They can further use this knowledge to answer different questions from the chapter in their exams. 

• The Tourism and History Class 10 questions and answers prove to be efficient and resourceful tools that help students prepare for their exams. By covering all the concepts, students will be able to complete the chapter in no time. 

Download History and Tourism Class 10 Solutions PDF 

Want to learn about the Tourism sector in our country? Well, download the PDF of Maharashtra Board Class 10 History Solutions Chapter 8 Tourism and History right now from Vedantu. Include these solutions to your study routine and develop a better understanding of the chapter.