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What are the major achievements of the UNO?

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Last updated date: 28th Sep 2024
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Hint: This organization has solved many international disputes. It has promoted peace throughout the world. It has conducted many projects and programs in over 100 countries in order to improve the quality of life for women.

Complete answer:
 UNO is the United Nations Organization. It was established in the year 1945 after the second world war. At first, it was established by joining 51 countries. The main purpose of this organization is to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, to upgrade better living standards, to promote social progress and human rights.
Now, it has grown with its 193 member states. This is the only organization that takes action on a wide range of issues. Even it fulfills the commitment towards providing a forum for all interested countries and allows them to participate in the joint discussion and to give a free speech on their views.
The major achievements of UNO:
1) This organization has solved many international disputes and has promoted peace throughout the world. For example, it settled the disputes between Iran and Iraq, Israel, and Palestine, and also the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Afghanistan.
2) UNO has signed many Nuclear Test Ban treaties. For example, NTBT in the year 1963 and CTBT in the year 1996.
3) In 1992, it conducted a conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro.
4) It has not only excelled internationally for making peace between countries but also it has established the International Research and Training Institute for women. Furthermore, it has supported and conducted many projects and programs in over 100 countries in order to improve the quality of life for women.
5) In the year 1956, UNO played a vital role in the Suez Canal Crisis. Also, France, Britain, and Israel withdrew troops from Egypt due to UNO. Also, the Korean War and the Vietnam War have been settled down with the support of UNO.

Note: This organization has a unique decision-making process, worldwide legitimacy, and specialized agencies due to which UNO has become successful to create tools to accomplish a wide range of tasks. It includes the WFP (World Food Program) and IFAD (International Foundation for Agriculture Development). IFAD has its headquarter in Rome. Switzerland is represented, as a UN member, with a standing mission in WFP, IFAD, and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization).