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Choose the option which best expresses the meaning of the given word-
ALERT
a) Watchful
b) Intelligent
c) Observant
d) Energetic

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Answer
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Hint: Alert refers to the quality of being attentive or vigilant of one’s surroundings and other people around us.

Complete answer:
The word ‘alert’ has been derived from the Italian word- All’erta, which means to the watchtower.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘alert’. Now, let’s look at its usage-
Example- The alert man caught the cunning thief. Here, we can understand that a vigilant and attentive man caught the cunning thief.
Let’s examine the given options-

Watchful- It refers to being alert or vigilant of the surroundings. It is similar in meaning to alert. Hence, it is the correct option.

Intelligent- It refers to someone who has high levels of intelligence. It is different in meaning to alert. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Observant- It refers to someone who is on guard or mindful. It is different in meaning to alert. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Energetic- It refers to someone who is enthusiastic and keen in doing something. It is different in meaning to alert. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
The correct answer is Option ‘a’.

Note: Do not get confused between ‘watchful’ and ‘observant’. Even though both the words are similar in meaning, we use ‘watchful’ to describe the action of keeping watch over potential dangers, whereas ‘observant’ is used to indicate someone who is naturally observing things.