Question

How did the Columbian Exchange affect the African people?

Answer 1

Hint: The transportation amidst the new and old world was known as Columbian exchange, it was a huge environmental turning point. The Columbian Trade caused many items to spread to Europe, including new crops and raw materials.

Complete answer: Much as the arrival of the ships of Christopher Columbus in America in the 15th century led to the global exchange of diseases, crops and livestock, the practice of ships using water as ballast in the 20th century helped unite the once diverse flora and fauna of the harbours and estuaries of the world. In the tradition of Columbus, modern transport continues through the promotion of homogenization of the world's plants and animals. To date, however, besides that which existed in the original Columbian Trade, the world-historical value of modern exchanges pales. It triggered mass African migration, the rise of African communities, the toppling of African empires, and the advent of racism against slaves. This led them to explore new fertile and sunny lands near the equator as well. Because of their strong slave export industry, especially in kingdoms like Mali, the Europeans then turned to Africa to purchase slaves. Then they purchased a large number of slaves from these African kingdoms. While slave exports were extremely high, due to new American crops introduced by the Colombian trade that were part of the slave exchange, the birth rate and life expectancy of an African were higher. As a result, the African population has skyrocketed by millions, but without a strong government and only tribes. Since all Africans had very dark skin and most were slaves, having a dark skin colour was easier to classify as a slave. The notion of skin colour and slavery started to integrate into the idea of racism because of this. The theory of social Darwinism endorsed this, in which the most "fit" socially would automatically overpower the more primitive.

Note: The Columbian Trade persists into the present, as the late dates of the introduction of muskrats and raccoons to Europe indicate. Indeed as modern transportation continues the trend started by Columbus, it will certainly continue into the future. For instance, recently, zebra mussels from the Black Sea stowed away in ships' ballast water and invaded North American waters. The water consumption of factories, nuclear power plants, and municipal filtration plants in the Great Lakes area was blocked there.