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The earliest arrivals in India are believed to be negritos. At present which of the following places they are mainly found?
A. Punjab
B. Rajasthan
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Andaman islands

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Last updated date: 17th Sep 2024
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Answer
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Hint:
A few hereditary investigations have discovered proof of a removed normal parentage between local Andaman Islanders and the AASI/ASI genealogical segment found in South Asians. Present-day South Asians have not been found to convey the paternal genetic common in the Andamanese, which has been proposed to show that specific paternal ancestries may have gotten terminated in India, or that they might be extremely uncommon and have not yet been examined.

Complete answer:
 The people of India alludes to the relocation of Homo sapiens into the Indian subcontinent. Anatomically current people settled India in different multiple floods of early movements, more than many centuries. The main transients accompanied the Coastal Migration/Southern Dispersal 65,000 years prior, whereafter complex movements inside the south and southeast Asia occurred. West Eurasian tracker finders relocated to South Asia after the most recent Ice Age, however before the beginning of cultivating. Along with a minor number of old South Asian tracker finders they shaped the number of inhabitants in the Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC).

With the decay of the IVC, and the relocation of Indo-Europeans, the IVC-individuals added to the development of both the Ancestral North Indians ("ANI"), who were firmly identified with west Eurasians, and the Ancestral South Indians ("ASI"), who were transcendently plunged from antiquated South Asian tracker finders ("Ancient Ancestral South Indians" or "AASI") who were remotely identified with the Andamanese. These two familial populaces (ASI and ANI) blended broadly between 1,900-4,200 years prior and made the people groups possessing the Indian subcontinent today, while the relocations of the Munda public and the Tibeto-Burmese talking individuals from East Asia likewise added new components.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Note:
The present-day Andamese are viewed as a component of the "Negritos," a few different ethnic clusters who occupy disengaged portions of southeast Asia. In view of their actual likenesses, Negritos were once viewed as a solitary populace of related individuals, however, the suitability of utilizing the mark 'Negrito' to package together people groups of various nationalities dependent on similitudes in height and appearance has been tested. Ongoing examination proposes that the Negritos incorporate a few separate clusters, just as showing that they are not firmly identified with the Pygmies of Africa