Answer
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Hint: South America is the fourth largest continent across the globe. The continent can be found in the western hemisphere as the southern portion of the landmass.
Complete step-by-step solution:
The surface of the earth is a complex zone on which three main components of the environment meet, interact, and overlap. The Lithosphere is the solid portion of the earth on which we live. The Atmosphere comprises the gaseous layers that surround the earth, where nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other gases are found. The Hydrosphere is the area covered with water, and it covers a very big area of the earth’s surface. It comprises water in all its forms, i.e. water, ice, and water vapor. The narrow zone where we find air, land, and water together, one which contains all forms of life is the Biosphere.
In the South American continent, the Caribbean Sea lies to the north and north-west of the continent, the Atlantic Ocean is situated to the east, northeast, and southeast, and the Pacific Ocean lies to the west. The Isthmus of Panama joins the two continents of North America and South America; it is a narrow strip of land joining two landmasses.
Thus, the two oceans surrounding South America on the east and the west are the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean respectively.
Note: The Drake Passage to the south of Cape Horn separates the continent of Antarctica from South America. The Andes, the world’s longest mountain range, runs through the length of it from north to south. Amazon is the world’s largest river located in South America.
Complete step-by-step solution:
The surface of the earth is a complex zone on which three main components of the environment meet, interact, and overlap. The Lithosphere is the solid portion of the earth on which we live. The Atmosphere comprises the gaseous layers that surround the earth, where nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other gases are found. The Hydrosphere is the area covered with water, and it covers a very big area of the earth’s surface. It comprises water in all its forms, i.e. water, ice, and water vapor. The narrow zone where we find air, land, and water together, one which contains all forms of life is the Biosphere.
In the South American continent, the Caribbean Sea lies to the north and north-west of the continent, the Atlantic Ocean is situated to the east, northeast, and southeast, and the Pacific Ocean lies to the west. The Isthmus of Panama joins the two continents of North America and South America; it is a narrow strip of land joining two landmasses.
Thus, the two oceans surrounding South America on the east and the west are the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean respectively.
Note: The Drake Passage to the south of Cape Horn separates the continent of Antarctica from South America. The Andes, the world’s longest mountain range, runs through the length of it from north to south. Amazon is the world’s largest river located in South America.
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