Stephen Hawking Biography

Stephen William Hawking was regarded as one of the most profound theoretical physicists in history. His work on the origins and structure of the universe, from the Big Bang to black holes, revolutionized the field, while his best-selling books have appealed to readers who may not have Hawking's scientific background. 

Stephen Hawking, in full Stephen William Hawking, was born on January 8, 1942. Stephen Hawking was an English theoretical physicist whose theory of exploding black holes drew upon both relativity theory and quantum mechanics. Stephen Hawking also worked with space-time singularities.

In this brief Stephen Hawking biography, we look at Stephen Hawking story and career — ranging from his discoveries to the popular books he's written — and the disease that robbed him of mobility and speech and Stephen Hawking information in English.

Stephen Hawking Biography

Scientist Stephen Hawking is one of the famous theoretical physicists who explained the beauty of black holes and triggered the thought of the space-time paradox in many cosmo enthusiasts. His life was no less than the interesting books written by him. In this Stephen Hawking biography let’s start with his early life to the time he enabled everyone to look up to the sky in his thoughts.

Early Life of Stephen Hawking

Curiously, Stephen William Hawking was born on or the Stephen Hawking date of birth is  January 8, 1942, just 300 years after the death of Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei. Maybe it seems like correct symmetry. Galileo often referred to as the “father of observational astronomy,” was one of Stephen's inspirations during his long career as a theoretical physicist and cosmologist. 

Stephen Hawking Family

Hawking was born January 8, 1942, in Oxford to Frank (1905-1986) and Isobel Irene Hawking (Kneewalker; 1915-2013). According to the Stephen Hawking information available, Hawking's mother was born into a medical family in Glasgow, Scotland. His wealthy Yorkshire father went too far to buy farmland and went bankrupt during the Great Depression at the turn of the 20th century. home school. Despite the Stephen Hawking family’s financial constraints, his parents attended 

The great-grandmother of Stephen Hawking saved their family from financial ruin by opening an Oxford University, where Frank studied medicine and Isobel studied philosophy, politics and economics. Isobel is the secretary of the Institute of Medicine and Frank is a medical researcher. In the Stephen Hawking family, Hawking has two younger sisters, Philippa and Mary, and adopted son Edward Frank David. 

At a New Year's party in 1963, Hawking met a young language student named Jane Wilde. They married in 1965. The couple gave birth to son Robert in 1967 and daughter Lucy in 1970. Timothy, their third child, arrived in 1979. 

In 1990, Hawking left his wife, Jane, for one of the nurses. , Elaine Mason. The two married in 1995. The marriage strained Hawking's relationship with his children. He claimed that Elaine avoided her father. During the next year, the physicist approached his family. He settled with remarried Jane. She and her daughter Lucy published five science-themed novels for children.

Stephen Hawking Education

Early in college, Hawking was recognized as an excellent student, but he was not the most brilliant student. In his first year at St Alban’s School, he finished third in the last place of his class. 

However, Hawking focused on activities outside of school. He loves board games, and he and some close friends have created their games. As a teenager, Hawking and a few friends built a computer from recycled parts to solve basic math formulas. 

Hawking enrolled at Oxford University at the age of 17. He expressed his desire to study mathematics, but Oxford did not give him a degree in this field. Therefore, Hawking focused on physics, especially cosmology. 

Hawking, according to his explanation, did not spend much time on his research. He calculated that he concentrates on school for an average of one hour a day and he doesn't have to do anything more. He graduated with honours in natural sciences in 1962 and continued his studies at the Trinity Hall at the University of Cambridge to earn a PhD. In cosmology. 

In 1968, Hawking became a member of the Cambridge Institute of Astronomy. The next few years were a fruitful time for Stephen Hawking’s profile and his work. In 1973 he published his first highly technical book, the Large Scale Structure of Space-Time, G.F.R. Ellis.

Challenging Life of Stephen Hawking

British cosmologist Stephen William Hawking was born in England on January 8, 1942, 300 years after the death of astronomer Galileo Galilei. He attended University College in Oxford, where he studied physics, even though his father encouraged him to focus on medicine. Hawking went to Cambridge to study cosmology, general cosmic research. 

In early 1963, shortly before his 21st birthday, Hawking was diagnosed with a motor neuron disease. This is commonly known as Lugeric's disease or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). He was predicted not to live for more than two years. It even seemed unlikely that his PhD would be completed. Still, Hawking not only earned a Ph but also went against the odds. Not only to pave the way for understanding the universe in the next few decades. 

As the illness spread, Hawking became sluggish and began to use a wheelchair. Speaking became more difficult, and in 1985 an emergency tracheostomy made him completely unable to speak. A Cambridge-built speech generator, combined with software, acts like his electronic speech, allowing Hawking to move his cheek muscles to choose words. 

Stephen Hawking Works

After graduating, Hawking continued to work as a researcher and expert in Cambridge. Stephen Hawking was appointed to the Royal Society, a global association of scientists. In 1979 he was appointed to the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics in Cambridge. This is the world's most famous academic chairman (the second owner was Sir Isaac Newton, who is also a member of the Royal Society). 

Academically, Stephen continued his work in physics, co-editing a book on Euclid Quantum Gravity with Gary Gibbons in 1993. Stephen and Roger Penrose gave a series of six lectures entitled "The Nature of Space and Time" published in 1996, and Stephen was a colleague, especially Kip Thorne and John of the California Institute of Technology. -Peter Higgs about Preskill, and the existence of the Higgs boson (Stephen lost it). Stephen also remarried a former nurse, Elaine Mason, in 1995. 

In 1990, with his lifelong friend, physicist Kip Thorne, Stephen used the concept of a wormhole, a tube. fictional space-time, to debate whether time travel should be allowed by the laws of physics. . Stephen concludes this sobering analysis by discovering that "...it is important to understand why this is not possible", even though time travel could be proven impossible. Also, nearly 20 years later, Stephen threw a party for the Time Traveler. 

He wrote the invitation, fixed the date, time, location and provided the exact GPS coordinates. But he only sends out invitations at the end of the party day. That way, only people who time travel will know and participate. On the day of filming, Stephen sat politely and waited. No one came. And that's the point. “I have empirical evidence that time travel is impossible,” he later said. And the champagne freezes again.

Stephen Hawking Books

Over the years, Hawking has written and written a total of 15 books. The most notable ones are: 

• A Brief History of Time:

In 1988, Hawking was internationally recognized by the publication of "Simple History of Time". This concise and informative book will be a space treatise for the masses, providing insights into space and time, the existence of God and the future. 

The play was an instant hit and spent more than four years at the top of the London Sunday Times bestseller list. Since its publication, it has sold millions of copies worldwide and has been translated into many different languages. 

• The Universe in a Nutshell:

The short history of the hours is not as easy to understand as some would like. In summary, in 2001, Hawking continued his book in space, in short, this book provided a more illustrated guide to the great theory of cosmology. 

• A Briefer History of Time: 

In 2005, Hawking created A Briefer History of Time, which is even more accessible. This further simplifies the basic concept of the original work and addresses the latest developments in areas such as string theory. 

These three books, together with Hawking's researches and treatises, articulate physicists' quest for the Holy Grail of science. It is a unified theory that can combine cosmology (the study of big things) and quantum mechanics (the study of small things). To explain how the universe began. 

With this kind of ambitious thinking, Hawking, who claimed to be able to think in 11 dimensions, was able to offer humanity great potential. He believes that time travel is possible and that humans can colonize other planets in the future. 

• The Grand Design:

In September 2010, Hawking refuted the idea that God could have created the universe in his book "Grand Design". Hawking had previously suggested that his belief in the Creator might be compatible with modern scientific theory. 

However, he concludes in this study that the Big Bang is an inevitable result of the laws of physics, nothing more. "Due to laws such as gravity, the universe can and will be created out of thin air," Hawking says. "The spontaneous theory is why there is more than nothing, why the universe exists, why we exist."

Stephen Hawking Scientist is also often recognised as the paralyzed scientist. He brought a new wave in the field of cosmology and the idea of black holes. Even with exceptional physical condition, his desire for learning was never demotivated and he continued his works. Stephen Hawking had published many inspiring books from cosmology and black holes which are often found inspiring to many physics enthusiasts. By looking at the life of Stephen Hawking (Stephen Hawking biography in English) we must agree to the fact, this man with a brilliant mind is the biggest idol for every physics enthusiast. He changed the perception of cosmology in a simpler way.