
Reduction of aromatic nitro compounds using Fe and HCL gives
a. aromatic oxime
b. aromatic hydrocarbon
c. aromatic primary amine
d. aromatic amide
Answer
479.4k+ views
1 likes
Hint: In the given question reduction of aromatic nitro compounds in presence of iron and hydrochloric acid is explained. Aromatic nitro compounds are typically synthesized by the nitration process. It is achieved by using a combination of nitric acid and sulfuric acid, which yield the nitronium ion
Complete Step by step answer:
As we know that the nitro group is one of the first functional groups which can be reduced. The Nitro compounds are organic compounds which comprise of one or more than one nitro functional groups . The nitro group is one of the most common explosophores that is the functional group which makes a compound explosive and is used worldwide in making explosives. The nitro group is also strongly electron-withdrawing group thus the Reduction of nitro aromatic compounds in presence of iron and hydrochloric acid gives aromatic primary amines.
The Nitro compounds participate in several organic reactions, the most important thing to note is their reduction to the corresponding amines thus the reaction occur is as follows:
Thus, option is correct.
Note: In organic chemistry the chemical reactions of reduction of nitro compounds are of wide interest worldwide. On a large industrial scale, the reduction of nitroaromatics has been conducted by using the method of Catalytic hydrogenation, where hydrogenation is a chemical reaction which occur in between molecular hydrogen and another element, usually in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium.
Complete Step by step answer:
As we know that the nitro group is one of the first functional groups which can be reduced. The Nitro compounds are organic compounds which comprise of one or more than one nitro functional groups
The Nitro compounds participate in several organic reactions, the most important thing to note is their reduction to the corresponding amines thus the reaction occur is as follows:

Thus, option
Note: In organic chemistry the chemical reactions of reduction of nitro compounds are of wide interest worldwide. On a large industrial scale, the reduction of nitroaromatics has been conducted by using the method of Catalytic hydrogenation, where hydrogenation is a chemical reaction which occur in between molecular hydrogen
Recently Updated Pages
Basicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid are

Master Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 4 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Give 10 examples of unisexual and bisexual flowers

Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

a Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of class 12 chemistry CBSE

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Why is the cell called the structural and functional class 12 biology CBSE

Differentiate between insitu conservation and exsitu class 12 biology CBSE
