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Hardware and Software Requirements for the Internet

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Overview

The internet is mostly responsible for our daily activities, communication, and entertainment. You must have a computer system with some additional functions in order to use the Internet. It is a multimedia computer system because it has features like speakers, headphones, a microphone, etc. To connect to the internet, all you require is a modem, a wireless router, a computer or smartphone, and an internet connection from an internet service provider.


Hardware Requirements of the Internet

Any one of the following must be present in order to connect to the Internet.

  • The Internet is connected over a telephone connection using a Modem.

  • The most crucial piece of hardware needed to connect to the Internet is the NIC - Network Interface Card (wired/wireless) facility. For instance, the laptop might be tethered or wirelessly connected to the internet.

  • Utilising a cellular network, a dongle is used to connect to the Internet.

  • A Wi-Fi router or hotspot is used when using a wireless network to access the Internet.

  • Cellular network-capable electronic device.

  • Internet connectivity through wired and wireless (cellular) networks, cable TV, ISDN, DSL, and dial-up connections.

 

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Hardware Requirements for Internet


Software Prerequisites

  • The operating system should support the TCP/IP (Transfer Control Protocol) and HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) protocols, as well as SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), and HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol).

  • Access to web apps like Outlook, Gmail, Whatsapp, Facebook, Twitter, and others through browsers and other Internet clients.

 

Software requirements to set up internet

 

Software Requirements to set up Internet


Other Requirements for Internet Connection Setup

You require a computer, a connecting device, and an ISP in order to access the internet (ISP). An ISP is a firm that connects people, companies, and organisations to the internet. Additionally, it could offer services like storage space for your personal data. A personal computer, a laptop, a tablet, or a hand-held device like a smartphone can be a computing device.


Additionally, you'll want a network connection device of some kind. This may be a router linked to your phone line, a wireless network or a network provided by a mobile phone operator. Usually, the item you need to connect is already incorporated into your computer equipment, but it can also be externally linked. You connect to your ISP via this connection.


You can physically connect to your network connection device using a cable or a wireless method. This wireless method will often use the Wi-Fi protocol. The Wi-Fi standard is compatible with the majority of wireless devices.


Requirements to set up internet

 

Requirements to Set-up Internet


Types of Equipment Required to Set Up Internet Connection

To connect to the Internet, the following tools are needed:

  • A modem

  • A phone line 

  • A multimedia PC

  • Modem: You don't need a lot of extra gear to connect to the Internet once you have your computer. A modem is the main piece of gear you require. The modem you require depends on the type of Internet access you select.


Modem

 

Modem


  • Router: A router is a piece of hardware that enables you to create a home network or many computers and other devices connected to a single Internet connection. You may build a home wireless network, sometimes known as a Wi-Fi network, because many routers are wireless.


Router

 

Router


Sample Questions

1. How is the Internet connected to a computer?

Ans: Choose the Network or WiFi icon in Windows 10's notification area.

  • Select Connect after selecting the network you wish to connect to from the list of available networks.

  • Key in the security code (often called the password).

  • Observe any extra guidelines that may be given.


2. Describe the Internet.

Ans: The phrase "internet" describes a collection of various services and information. It offers a tremendous quantity of information in one place. It is a helpful resource for learning and discussing a range of subjects. A significant global source of information is the Internet.


Learning by Doing

1. You may connect to the Internet using the same phone line that you use to call your family and friends. The sentence is ________.

  1. True.

  2. False.


Ans: Correct Choice (A). You may indeed connect to the Internet using the same phone line that you use to call your friends and family.


2. _____ is the additional hardware required if you want to utilise the Internet to watch animations and videos.

  1. Microphone.

  2. Joystick.

  3. Video adapter card.

  4. Sound card.

  5. None of these.


Ans:(c) Correct Choice.

A video adapter card is an additional hardware required if you want to use the Internet to watch videos and animations.


Summary

The internet is mostly responsible for daily activities, communication, and entertainment. You need three things to use a laptop or desktop computer to access the Internet: An ISP, a modem, and a web browser. A Wi-Fi router or hotspot is used while connecting to a wireless network to access the Internet. A dongle is used to connect to the Internet via a cell phone network.

FAQs on Hardware and Software Requirements for the Internet

1. Which gadget is best for accessing the Internet?

The best gadgets are smartphones. The number of people who named smartphones as their most crucial internet access device in 2020 was much higher than the number of persons who named all other big display formats combined.

2. What do you understand about hardware? What is the language that the hardware devices understand and work with?

The devices we can see while using a computer, such as a monitor screen, the keyboard, the mouse, etc., are all hardware devices associated with the computer. The hardware devices can work only with the binary language consisting of only two digits or inputs, 1 and 0. 

3. Which link operates at high speed?

Broadband is a phrase used to describe high-speed Internet connectivity that is constantly active and quicker than dial-up access. Several high-speed transmission techniques are part of broadband, including Digital Subscriber Line (DSL).