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IG Full Form

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Full Form of IG

Inspector General of Police is the IG full form or full form IG. In the Indian police force, he or she is reckoned as a senior officer. This title refers to the head of a large regional police command. An IPS officer with 19 years of service can be promoted to Inspector General. If you are unaware of the IG long form, then you must look into this article to gain a better understanding.

The IG is in charge of the entire administrative management of the police force, has command of the national police service, and has the authority to perform functions as defined by national law. He uses his powers, such as appointment, posting, promotion, and suspension, in accordance with the government's instructions and rules. Aside from that, the IG of police has the full power of a Magistrate throughout the general police district, according to the police act of 1861; however, this power may vary depending on the limitations imposed by the state government.

How to Become IG in India?

To become an IG, you must first become an IPS officer, and to become an IPS officer, you must first pass the UPSC CSE exam. Following that, after 19 years of service, you can be promoted to IG based on your experience and job performance. The Inspector General is appointed for a four-year term and cannot be reappointed.

Functions or Duties of an IG

  • The IG of a zone acts as a conduit between the Director-General of Police and the District office.

  • He ensures that the police of the various areas or districts under his jurisdiction work together.

  • He has the authority to command, advise, or give orders to DIGs and SP in his area so that they are aware of and do not supersede one another in their assigned functions.

  • In an emergency, he can overtake Range DIG and SP and take complete control of the situation.

  • He pays special attention to the training of Armed Reserves so that the police forces can maintain a high level of efficiency and discipline. He is also in charge of maintaining discipline among all ranks of officers.

  • He instructs officers under his command on man-management and modesty in their conduct and behaviour while carrying out their duties.

  • He is authorised to obtain information on all serious cases involving officer misconduct that are posted within his range.

  • In serious cases, he can guide and direct the DIGs and Superintendents of Police, as well as conduct personal investigations.

  • He distributes copies of his tour programmes to DGP and SP who work under him.

Eligibility Criteria for UPSC CSE

  • A candidate must be an Indian citizen.

  • Candidates must be 21 years old or older.

  • Candidates must have earned a bachelor's degree from a recognised university in any field.

Physical Requirements for IPS Officer

These are the physical requirements for IPS officers taking the UPSC exams [becoming an IPS officer is the first step in order to become IGP].

  • Men must be at least 165cm tall in the general category and 160cm tall in the other.

  • Women in the general category must be 150 cm tall, while women in the other categories must be 145 cm tall.

  • Men's chests should be at least 84 cm and expandable up to 5 cm, while women's chests should be 79 cm and expandable up to 5 cm.

  • If the candidate has a squint, they will be disqualified right away.

  • For better vision, the distance vision should be 6/6 or 6/9.

  • Spectacles and lenses are permitted.

  • Binocular vision is required, as well as high-grade colour vision.

Steps to Become an IG

  • Step 1: Apply to UPSC

  • Step 2: Write the preliminary exam of CSE

  • Step 3: Write the CSE Mains

  • Step 4: Personal Interview

  • Step 5: Be an IPS officer

  • Step 6: Serve for at least 19 years

Syllabus of UPSC CSE

UPSC CSE Prelims Pattern and Syllabus is provided below:

Paper 1

  • Current Events of National and International Importance.

  • History of India and the National Movement.

  • Indian Polity and Governance- the political system, Panchayati Raj, constitution, rights issues, public policy, etc.

  • General issues on environmental ecology, climate change, and biodiversity.

  • General Science

  • Indian and World Geography- the social, economic, and physical geography of India and the world.

  • Economic and Social Development- poverty, social sector, demographics, inclusion, sustainable development, etc.

200 marks

Paper 2

  • Comprehension of the language 

  • Interpersonal skills and communication skills.

  • Basic English Language Comprehension Skills.

  • chosen by the candidate.

  • Basic Numeracy- Numbers and their relations, magnitude, Data interpretation from sources like data sufficiency, table, graphs, etc.

  • Decision-making skills and problem-solving ability

  • General Mental Ability

200 marks


CSE Mains Pattern

Paper

No of papers

Marks allotted

General Essay type Paper

1

200 marks

Essay type Indian Language Qualifying Paper

1

300 marks

English Qualifying Paper

1

300 marks

General Studies Paper

2

300 marks

Optional Subjects Paper

4

300 marks

Books for Preparation

  • Challenges to Internal Security of India

  • Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude for Civil Services Mains

  • Governance in India for CSE

  • History of Modern World

  • IAS Mains General Studies Paper 2

  • IAS Mains General Studies Paper 3

  • IAS Mains General Studies Paper 4

  • India After Gandhi

  • India’s National Security: A Reader

  • India and the World, written by Surendra Kumar

  • Social Problems In India

Salary of IPS Officers

Most of you are probably curious about IPS officers' pay. The pay of IPS officers has increased following the 7th pay commission. The majority of new hires will be paid Rs.70,000 INR per month, while ASPs, SPs, and ACPs will be paid Rs.1,09,203 INR per month. DIGs, IGs, and DGPs have a monthly salary of around 2,12,650 INR.

Conclusion

To sum up the discussion about the IG full meaning or full form IG, we can say that in terms of hierarchy in the police administration in any state or Union Territory, he acts as a bridge between the Director-General of Police and the District office. He performs the duty as a police head in the district office in matters of police administration. In this article, we have learned about the IG Officer full form, his roles and responsibilities, how to become an IG etc.

FAQs on IG Full Form

Q1. What is the IGP police full form?


Ans: The IG in police full form is - Inspector General of Police.


Q2. What is the procedure for becoming an IGP in India?


Ans: The procedure of becoming an IGP is to become an IPS officer first. Here are the steps to follow - Apply to the UPSC exam → take the prelim exam of CSE → Appear for CSE Mains → Appear for Personal Interview → Become IPS officer → Serve as IPS for at least 19 years.


Q3. What are the roles and responsibilities of an IGP?


Ans: The Inspector General of Police bridges the gap between the district office and the Director-General of Police. S/he ensures the balance and unity between the various departments or districts under his jurisdiction. S/he has the complete authority to command, advice to the SPs and DIGs so that all of them can work together and no one supersedes one another.