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ICSE Class 10 History and Civics Syllabus For Semester (1 & 2) 2024-25

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ICSE Class 10 History and Civics Syllabus 2024-25 Examinations

The Class 10 History and Civics syllabus is structured as per the ICSE guidelines. History and Civics are two important subjects that will help students to prepare themselves with the knowledge, skills, and dispositions to become sensitive and active members in a complex and democratic society. 


The History and Civics syllabus for Class 10 will help the students understand the Indian government’s functioning in a secular democracy and develop a world-historical view on the contributions made by different cultures to mankind’s total heritage. Vedantu will give students the latest Class 10 History and Civics syllabus in PDF format, and students can download it for free from the official website.


The History and Civics syllabus Class 10 presents factual and reliable learning components for students to understand the chapter efficiently. The students will get a basic understanding of the concepts. The Class 10th History and Civics syllabus will present the chapters’ basic ideas and answer the questions accurately. 


The syllabus of History and Civics Class 10 is up to date and cross-referenced with experts to see if the content is still valid for the particular school year. After going through the syllabus, students will pick out all the necessary topics and acquire a substantial understanding of the civics and history syllabus. Students can get a complete idea of the entire syllabus and download the History and Civics syllabus for Class 10 from the Vedantu portal.

History and Civics Syllabus for Class 10 ICSE

In the History and Civics syllabus for Class 10, all the chapters are equally important. The syllabus is divided into two parts. The History and Civics syllabus for Class 10 ICSE theory segment presents the following chapters -

1. The Union Legislature, The Union Executive, The Judiciary, The Indian National Movement (1857 – 1917), Mass Phase of the National Movement (1915-1947), and The Contemporary World. In the chapters, the students will learn about the following topics - 

  • Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha composition, term, membership qualifications.

  • Parliamentary procedures and Speaker – election, and functions.

  • Powers and functions of Union Parliament and exclusive powers of the two Houses.

  • The President’s qualifications for election, office term, impeachment procedure.

  • Executive, financial, legislative, judicial, discretionary, and emergency powers.

  • Council of Ministers and Prime Minister’s appointment, formation, tenure, functions – policy-making, legislative, administrative, financial, emergency.

  • Powers and Position of the Prime Minister.

  • The Supreme court judges qualification, composition, appointment, Original, Advisory, Appellate, Revisory, Judicial Review, and Court of Record.

  • Enforcement of Fundamental Rights and Writs.

2. The First War of Independence, Foundation of the Indian National Congress, Immediate objectives of the Indian National Congress, First Phase of the Indian National Movement (1885-1907), and the Second Phase of the Indian National Movement (1905-1916). Non-Cooperation Movement, the Civil Disobedience Movement, Dandi March and its impact of the Movement, the Quit India Movement, Quit India Resolution, the significance of the Movement and Independence and Partition of India.


Students will also learn about the First World War, Second World War, United Nations, and the objectives of the U.N. UNICEF, WHO, and UNESCO functions, Non-Aligned Movement, and Names of the architects of NAM. Students can understand more about the topics by going through reference books or sample papers. This will help them to achieve a better study plan and score well in the exam.


Class 10th History and Civics Syllabus - Weightage Marks 

The History and Civics syllabus for Class 10 ICSE allows students to prepare for the exam in an organized manner. It will benefit the students in planning a proper study method. The History and Civics syllabus for Class 10 consists of one paper of two hours duration carrying 80 marks in external and 20 marks in Internal Assessment. The paper consists of two parts. Part I is of 30 marks and contains short answer questions set from the entire syllabus. Part II is of 50 marks and consists of two sections, A and B respectively. Students must answer two out of three questions in section A and 3 out of five questions in Section B.


Benefits of Class 10th History and Civics Syllabus

By following the Class 10 ICSE History and Civics syllabus, students will get a complete view of the subject and its importance. Here is a list of benefits of referring to the syllabus of Class 10 History and Civics. 

  • Following the syllabus will help the students in learning the subject and the topics for better exam preparation.  

  • The syllabus presents detailed and well-organized information as per the ICSE guidelines.

  • The syllabus will help the students understand the functioning of the Indian government and the growth of the Indian nation. 

  • Students can review more information by downloading the syllabus from the Vedantu portal. 

  • The Class 10 ICSE History and Civics syllabus provides students with a precise understanding of the subject and the weightage of different topics and the management of time accordingly.

FAQs on ICSE Class 10 History and Civics Syllabus For Semester (1 & 2) 2024-25

1. What are the Topics Included in the Contemporary World Section?

The topics included in the Contemporary world are the First World War, Second World War, United Nations and the objectives of the U.N. UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO functions, Non-Aligned Movement and Names of the architects of N.A.M. Students will learn about Nationalism and Imperialism, Armament Race, division of Europe, Sarajevo crisis, The functions and compositions of the General Assembly, Security Council, and the International Court of Justice.

2. What are the Purposes for Class 10 ICSE History and Civics Syllabus?

The purposes of the Class 10 ICSE history and Civics Syllabus are to provide students with an understanding of the Indian Government’s working process and the Indian historical development, which is crucial for contemporary India. It aims to stimulate awareness in students of different streams that have contributed to the nation’s development and growth and its civilization and culture to improve a world-historical view of the contribution made by different cultures to the heritage of mankind.

3. From where to read the concepts of Class 10 ICSE History and Civics Syllabus?

To learn the concepts of 10th icse history and civics, you need a platform where you can find each concept well explained. Vedantu can be a great choice for those students. On Vedantu, you will get study material, previous year questions, and the syllabus of different boards and competitive examinations. Vedantu focuses more on strengthening the concepts of the students rather than just simply writing the solution. You can download the syllabus PDFs,  material, and important questions in a single place. So that's why Vedantu can be the best choice for you. For a better understanding , you should learn the concepts first. To get better results in exams, grip over concepts is the most important thing. 

4. What are the benefits of the Class 10th history and civics syllabus?

Here are the Benefits of the Class 10th History and Civics Syllabus: 

  • Students can get a better idea for the preparation of different exams.

  • The syllabus includes well-organized information as per the ICSE framework. 

  • The syllabus will help the students to understand the working of the government and the growth of the nation.

  • Students can get more information by the syllabus available on the Vedantu portal. 

  • After reading the concepts, you should attempt all of the important questions from NCERT and after that, you should go for competitive exams books .This is the best method to get high marks in exams.