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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi (Antral) Chapter 2: Viskohar Ki Maati

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chapter 2 Viskohar Ki Maati Hindi (Antral) - FREE PDF Download

"Viskohar Ki Maati" is an excerpt from the autobiography of Vishwanath Tripathi, focusing on Mangaltarai, a village deeply connected with his roots. Written in an engaging, autobiographical style, the chapter beautifully portrays rural life, nature, and the unique traditions of village culture. The author captures his memories and experiences, bringing to life the charm of village living, including festivals, folk practices, and local ways of dealing with the ups and downs of life.


The chapter also sheds light on the natural beauty and simplicity of rural areas, highlighting the close connection between humans and nature. These NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi help in understanding these cultural and natural aspects thoroughly, providing step-by-step explanations of the content following the CBSE Class 12 Hindi Syllabus. Download the FREE PDF today to enhance your understanding of the chapter and make learning more effective! Download FREE PDF.


Glance on Class 12 Hindi (Antral) Chapter 2 - Viskohar Ki Maati

  • The chapter "Viskohar Ki Maati" by Vishwanath Tripathi is centred around his personal memories of the village Mangaltarai. The author reflects on his childhood experiences, giving readers a glimpse of village life filled with unique traditions and simple joys. These memories create a rich backdrop that highlights the warmth and sense of community in rural settings.

  • The chapter beautifully portrays the simplicity of rural life, where everything moves at a gentle pace, far from the chaos of urban areas. The author captures the natural beauty of the village, describing the lush green fields, fresh air, and serene atmosphere. This depiction helps students understand the peaceful coexistence of humans with nature in traditional villages.

  • A significant part of the chapter focuses on the relationship between people and nature. Nature is shown as not just a backdrop but an integral part of everyday life, influencing the way people live, work, and celebrate. The chapter gives insights into how villagers respect and depend on their natural environment for their livelihood and well-being.

  • The author also highlights the importance of festivals and social gatherings in village life. Festivals are described as occasions of great joy, where the whole village comes together, strengthening community bonds. These events play a vital role in maintaining cultural traditions and keeping the community spirit alive.

  • The tone of the chapter is deeply nostalgic, as the author fondly remembers the values and customs of his village. Through these reflections, the author emphasises the strength of rural values like simplicity, hard work, and mutual respect. This nostalgia helps the readers understand the emotional connection people have with their roots and the timeless charm of village culture.

Access NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Hindi Chapter 2 - बिस्कोहर की माटी

प्रश्न – अभ्यास 

12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास:1

1. कोईयां किसे कहते हैं? इसकी विशेषताएं बताइए।

उत्तर: कोइयां पानी में उगने वाला एक फूल हैं जिसे ' कुमुद ' और ' कोकाबेली ' के नाम से भी जाना जाता है।

इसकी विशेषताएं निम्नलिखित हैं – 

( क) पानी से भरे गड्डो में यह फूल आसानी से उगता हैं।

(ख) कोइयां भारत के अधिकांश भागों में लाया जाता है।

(ग) इस फूल में बहुत आकर्षक गंध आती हैं।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 2

2.' बच्चे का मां का दूध पीना सिर्फ दूध पीना नहीं, मां के सारे संबंधो का जीवन – चरित होता है ' टिप्पणी कीजिए।

उत्तर: मां और बच्चे के रिश्ते से पवित्र और शुद्ध रिश्ता दुनिया में ओर कोई रिश्ता नहीं होता है।मां भगवान से भी महान होती है। मां का दूध अमृत से भी बड़कर होता है।बच्चे का अपनी मां के साथ भ्ट घरा रिश्ता होता है।यह रिश्ता तभी जुड़ जाता है जब बच्चा मां की कोख में होता है।जब बच्चा इस दुनिया में आता हैं, तो छह माह तक अपनी मां के दूध पर निर्भर होता है।इसके बाद वह तीन से चार साल तक वह मां का दूध पीता है।जब मां बच्चे को दुधपान कराती हैं।तब वह बच्चे को अपने आंचल से छुपा लेती हैं।जब बच्चा रोता हैं, हसंता हैं, खाता है,पीता है,और जब मां के साथ खेलता है तो उससे मां और बच्चे के बीच नए रिश्ते को जीवन देता है। बच्चा मां की गोद में दूध पीते हुए अपनी मां का स्पर्श और गरमजोशी को महसूस करता है।किसी भी बच्चे मां के लिए,उसकी मां उसकी पोषण मित्र और एक महिला होती हैं। मां का दूध पीने वाला बच्चा मानव जीवन का सार्थक बनाता हैं।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 3

3. बिस्नाथ पर क्या अत्याचार हो गया था?

उत्तर: बिसनाथ अभी भी मां के दूध पर निर्भर ही था कि उसके छोटे भाई का जन्म हो गया।छोटे भाई के जन्म के साथ, वह अपनी मां के दूध से भी वंचित हो गया।बिसनाथ अभी खुद बच्चे थे पर निसंदेह उनका भाई उनसे छोटा था।इसलिए 6 महीने तक मा के दूध पर उसका एकाधिकार बना रहना था।बिसनाथ के लिए यह किसी अत्याचार से कम नहीं था, जो सही भी था, क्योंकि अब उसका छोटा भाई उनके हिस्से का दूध पीता था।यह बिसनाथ को यातना के सामन था, क्योंकि अब उन्हें  गाय के दूध पर निर्भर रहना पड़ता था।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 4

4. गरमी और लू से बचने के उपायों का विवरण दीजिए।क्या आप भी उन्न उपायों से परिचित हैं?

उत्तर: गरमी और लू से बचने के लिए निम्नलिखित उपाय अपनाए जाते थे – 

  1. प्याज को धोती और कुर्ते में गाठ लगाकर बांधा जाता था।

  2. कच्चे आम को आग में पका कर उसका रस बनाकर पिया जाता था।

  3. कच्चे आम को पकाकर, तलकर, उबालकर उससे सर को धोया जाता था।

  4. कच्चे आम को भूना जाता था और उसको गुड और चीनी के साथ मिलाया जाता था।इससे शरीर पर लगाया जाता था और स्नान किया जाता था।

प्याज बांधने,आम पना पीने, भुने हुए आम से सिर धोने के उपाय से तो मैं कहीं ना कहीं अवगत हूं पर शरीर पर लगाने और नहाने वाले उपाय ना तो कहीं देखे और ना ही सुने।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 5

5. लेखक बिसनाथ ने किन आधारो पर अपनी मां कि तूलना बतख के साथ की हैं?

उत्तर: जिस तरह बतख अपने अंडो की देखभाल करती हैं ठीक उसी प्रकार बिसनाथ की मां भी अपने बच्चो की देखभाल बत्तख कि तरह करती हैं।वास्तव में,बतख की इस तथ्य की विशेषता हैं की वह अंडे देने के बाद पानी में नहीं जाती हैं और जब तक अंडों से बच्चे नहीं निकलते वह उन्हें सेकती रहती हैं।वह अपने अंडों को पंखों के बीच रखती हैं,वह अपने बच्चो की सुरक्षा के लिए सतर्कता के साथ साथ कोमलता से काम करती हैं।एक ओर जहां वह सतर्क रहती हैं, वहीं वह अंडों में से निकलने वाले बच्चो को किसी भी तरह के नुकसान से भी बचाती हैं।इसी तरह बिसनाथ की मा भी बच्चो को सुरक्षा देती हैं।बच्चो को कोमलता के साथ खिलाती हैं , उनके साथ सोती हैं,उनका पूरा खयाल रखती हैं,उनके सारे काम भी करती हैं।इसलिए बिसनाथ ने अपनी मा कि तुलना बतख से कि हैं।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 6

6. बिस्कोहर में हुई बरसात का जो वर्णन बिसनाथ ने किया है उसका वर्णन अपने शब्दो में कीजिए ।

उत्तर: बिस्कोहर में बारिश सामान्य तरीके से नहीं होती,बड़े ही अलग और भयंकर तरीके से होती है।

पहले आसमान में गंघोर बादल छा जाते है और फिर वह गरजते हैं। अगर दिन के समय बदल क्या गए तो मानो ऐसा लगता है जैसे रात हो गई हो।उसके बाद तेज बारिश होने लगती हैं, तबला, मृदंग ,सितार जैसी बारिश कि आवाजे सुनाई देती हैं,लेकिन जब बारिश बहुत तेज होती है तब मानो ऐसा लगता है कि घोड़े बहुत तेज दोड़ते हुए घर की तरफ आ रहे हैं।बारिश के कारण प्रत्येक स्थान पानी पानी हो जाता है। अगर एक बार बारिश शुरू हो गई तो कई दिनों तक होती रहती हैं।जिसके कारण घर की छत उड़ जाती हैं,ज़मीन धस जाती हैं,नदी और नाले भर जाते हैं,नदियों में बाढ आ जाती हैं। गाव के सभी पशु पक्षी बारिश का आनंद लेते हुए भागते हुए नजर आते हैं।पहली बारिश से चरम रोग ठीक हो जाता हैं।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 7

7. फूल केवल गंध ही नहीं देते बल्कि दवा भी करते हैं,कैसे?

उत्तर: हमने देखा कि लोगों का मानना है कि फूल केवल अपनी सुगंध और रंग के कारण ही पहचाने जाते हैं।लेकिन लेखक इस बात से सहमत नहीं हैं कि फूल केवल गंध ही देते हैं बल्कि दवा का काम भी करते है। वह ' भर भंडा ' फूल के बारे में कहते है कि इस फूल का दूध अगर आंखो में डाल दिया जाए तो आंखो से सम्बन्धित सभी बीमारियां ख़तम हो जाती हैं।नीम के फूल को अगर चेचक के उपर  लगाया जाए तो चेचक ठीक हो जाता है। बेर के फूलों को सूंघने मात्र से ही ततैए का डंक ख़तम हो जाता जाता है।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 8

8.' प्रकृति सजीव नारी बन गई ' – इस कथन के संदर्भ में प्रकृति, नारी, और सौंदर्य की मान्यताओं को स्पष्ट कीजिए।

उत्तर: लेखक की नजर में प्रकृति,नारी,सौंदर्य की कुछ मान्यताएं हैं जो आपस में जुड़ी हुई है।जब लेखक दस साल का था,तब उसने एक महिला को देखा था जो उससे दस साल बड़ी थी और अद्भुत सुंदर थी।संतोषी भाई के आगं में एक जूही कि बेल थी, उससे आने वी सुगंध लेखक के जीवन तक को महका गई थी।यदि लेखक चांदनी रात में बेल पर फूल खिलता हुए चांदनी को देखता है तो उन्हें प्रतीत होता है कि चांदनी खुद जूही के फूलों का रूप लेकर एक लता के रूप में उग गई है।यह लेखक प्रकृति को जूही,खुशबू,स्त्री और लता के रूप में देखता है।उनके लिए, वह अलग नहीं है बल्कि सब परस्पर जुड़े हुए हैं।वह प्रकृति में स्त्री को देखता है और स्त्री को प्रकृति के रूप में ।


12:1:3 प्रश्न – अभ्यास: 9

9. ऐसी कौन सी स्मृति हैं जो लेखक को मृत्यु का बौध अजीब तौर से जुड़ा मिलता हैं।?

उत्तर:  लेखक ने एक बार गांव में ठुमरी सुनी।ठुमरी सुनकर लेखक को रोने का मन करने लगा।लेखक कहता है कि ठुमरी को सुनते ही ,उसे उस महिला की याद आती है जो अपने मृत्यु कि गोद में गए पति को याद करती हैं।उससे बस अपने प्रिय से मिलने का इंतजार रहता है।उसका प्रियतम हर रूप में उसके साथ हैं।इस स्मृति को याद करके, लेखक अजीब तरह से मौत के अहसास से जुड़ जाता हैं।


NCERT Solutions Class 12 Hindi Antral 2 Chapter 2 Biskohar ki Mati, written by Shri Viswanath Tripathi

The story is a part taken from Shri Vishwanath Tripathi's Autobiography named Nanga Talai ka gaon. This text is written in the autobiographical style and is very much interesting and readable.


The author has tried to reach the reader expressing the rural lifestyle, folk tales, folk beliefs with the help of explaining the importance of the mother, his village and its natural and amazing things.


The author tried to explain that our villages do not have facilities like our urban areas, and people have to be dependent on nature for so many essential things. However, the other side of this dependency is also to enjoy the natural beauty that he explained and presented in a very realistic way.


Many times in the village, people do not get access to hospitals even in emergencies, so the medicines and modern treatments are not readily available to them. They usually treat themselves with the flowers, leaves etc. obtained from natural plants.


The author kept himself as the main character and his village named Biskohar the centre of the story. He also explained the problem which the people of villages have to face during summers, Rainy season and in extremely cold weather. The author also presented the thought arose in his mind when at the age of ten, the author sees a lady who is ten years older than him, an exciting way. In the entire composition, the author has presented his seen reality with natural beauty. The writer's style is unique in itself.


At Vedantu, the students can get direct links for downloading Class 12 Hindi NCERT Solutions for Antral 2 chapter 2,  Important Question,  sample papers etc.


At the end of Chapter 2, nine practice questions are asked, and their answers are available in an easily understandable language, that will help students to clear the concept and get higher ranks in coming CBSE Board Hindi examinations 2024-25.


Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class-12 Hindi (Antral) Chapter 2 Viskohar Ki Maati

  • The NCERT Solutions help break down the complex cultural and social themes present in the chapter, making it easier for students to understand the author's experiences and reflections about rural life.

  • These solutions provide accurate and well-explained answers to all the questions from the chapter, which are crucial for exam preparation. The step-by-step explanations help students write effective answers during their exams.

  • The solutions cover all the important details, including the characters, key incidents, and the significance of the village setting, ensuring students do not miss any vital aspect of the chapter while preparing.

  • By using the NCERT Solutions, students can learn how to structure their answers effectively, which helps in improving their overall writing skills. This is particularly useful for answering questions that require thoughtful explanations.

  • These NCERT Solutions are highly beneficial for completing homework and assignments. They provide quick reference points, helping students finish their work efficiently and correctly without getting stuck on challenging parts.

  • The chapter explores rural life, nature, and traditional values, which might be unfamiliar to some students. The solutions help clarify these themes, making it easier to relate to the author's experiences and the message conveyed.

  • These NCERT Solutions are completely aligned with the CBSE curriculum, ensuring that students are well-prepared for the types of questions that may come in their board exams. This alignment helps in covering all learning objectives effectively.

  • Using these ready-made solutions saves students time in understanding the chapter and finding the right answers. This allows them to focus more on revision and practice rather than struggling with interpretations.

  • Before exams, these solutions act as an excellent tool for quick revision, allowing students to revisit key concepts, important points, and question-answers to ensure thorough preparation.


NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi (Antral) Chapter 2 - Viskohar Ki Maati provide a thorough and easy-to-understand guide to mastering the chapter. These solutions break down complex cultural themes, provide accurate answers, and enhance students' understanding of rural life, making exam preparation more efficient. They are well-aligned with the CBSE curriculum, serving as a great resource for homework, assignments, and revision. Make sure to use these solutions to strengthen your grasp of the chapter and perform your best in exams.


Related Links for Class 12 Hindi Antral Chapter 2 - Viskohar Ki Maati

S.No.

Important Links for Class 12 Hindi Antral Chapter 2 - Viskohar Ki Maati

1

Class 12 Viskohar Ki Maati Notes

2

Class 12 Viskohar Ki Maati Important Questions



NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral

This resource provides detailed, chapter-wise solutions for the NCERT Class 12 Hindi Antral textbook. It helps students understand key themes and concepts, improving their comprehension and exam preparation.


S.No.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral - All Chapters

1

Chapter 1 - Surdas Ki Jhopri Solutions

2

Chapter 3 - Aapna Malwa Solutions



Important Related Links for CBSE Class 12 Hindi

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi (Antral) Chapter 2: Viskohar Ki Maati

1. Are NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral Chapter 2 Viskohar Ki Maati sufficient to prepare this chapter for the CBSE 12 Board exams 2024-25?

Yes, students can learn and practise the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral Chapter 2 Viskohar Ki Maati to prepare this chapter for their 12th Board exam. They must read the chapter thoroughly before solving the questions given at the end of the chapter. These NCERT Solutions will give them a better understanding of the chapter Viskohar Ki Maati. So students can download and refer to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral Viskohar Ki Maati and score well in the CBSE 2024-25 Class 12 Hindi exam.

2. Can I get chapter wise class 12 NCERT Solutions for Hindi Antral part 2 in pdf format?

Yes, Students can avail NCERT Solutions chapter-wise for CBSE Class 12 Hindi Antral 2 book from Vedantu.

3. Suggest the best website for preparation to secure the top positions in the Hindi board examination?

Students may get chapter-by-chapter NCERT class 12 Hindi entire solutions that are organised logically. Vedantu is a trustworthy website that offers free study tools for achieving the top ranks in Hindi board exams.

4. How to download NCERT-Solutions for Class 12 Hindi Antral 2 Chapter 2 Biskohar ki Mati?

One can download NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Antral 2 Chapter 2 Biskohar ki Mati Pdf via the quick links available on our page for free of cost for the preparation of final CBSE board examinations.

5. What is the origin of this story in Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral?

The following is an excerpt from Shri Vishwanath Tripathi's autobiography, Nanga Talai ka gaon. This material is written in an autobiographical style and is extremely engaging and easy to read. The author attempted to reach out to the reader by presenting rural life, folk tales, and folk beliefs via the importance of the mother, his community, and its natural and spectacular wonders.


The author attempted to emphasise that our villages lack the amenities that urban regions offer, and that people must rely on nature for so many necessities. The other side of this dependency, though, is to enjoy the natural beauty that he described and showed in a very genuine manner.

6. What problems do people in villages face in summer according to Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral?

Residents in the area regularly lack access to hospitals, even in emergency situations, and hence lack access to medicines and modern treatments. Flowers, leaves, and other natural plant items are commonly used to treat themselves.


The author remained the main character, with the story centred on his hamlet of Biskohar. He also mentioned the problems that the village people face throughout the summer, rainy season, and unusually cold weather. The author also shared an intriguing idea that came to him when he was ten years old and observed a lady ten years older than him. Throughout the article, the author has expressed his point of view.

7. What was wrong with Bisnath according to Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral?

Bisnath was still dependent on the mother's milk that his younger brother was born with. With the birth of the younger brother, he was deprived of his mother's milk as well. Bisnath was still a child himself but undoubtedly his brother was younger than him. So for 6 months he had to have a monopoly on his mother's milk. For Bisnath it was nothing less than an atrocity, which was also right, because now his younger brother used to drink his share of milk. It was torture to Bisnath, because now they had to depend on cow's milk.

8. Which book is best for Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral for students?

NCERT texts are necessary for CBSE examinations and are enough for Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral. Many readers may be put off by NCERT textbook questions since they are based on common sense and are meant to measure students' grasp of topics covered in a certain chapter. Students should use the materials accessible on the internet to prepare for the examinations. There are several online providers of NCERT Answers and related study tools to help CBSE students achieve high scores. As students are increasingly required to make decisions, having an informed choice about which resource to utilise is crucial.

9. What benefits students will have after reading NCERT Solutions of Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral from Vedantu?

It's a terrific method to rapidly review the essential concepts from this chapter. These NCERT Solutions for Chapter 2 of Class 12 Hindi Textbook - Antral PDFs can be downloaded for free from Vedantu. You will be able to answer all of the questions from this chapter once you have downloaded and read through the solutions. You can use the solutions which you downloaded to help you revise this chapter even before your examination.

10: What are the key themes of Viskohar Ki Maati?

The key themes include rural simplicity, community values, human-nature relationships, and the emotional connection to one's roots.

11: Are the NCERT Solutions aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus?

Yes, these solutions are completely aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus, making them ideal for exam preparation.

12: What can I learn from the story of Viskohar Ki Maati?

The story teaches us about the beauty of rural life, the bond between people and nature, and the emotional depth of traditional village customs and values.